The feasibility of domestic raintanks contributing to community-oriented urban flood resilience

The feasibility of domestic raintanks contributing to community-oriented urban flood resilience
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国内雨水箱有助于以社区为导向的城市防洪能力的可行性

DOI:
10.1016/j.crm.2021.100390
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发表时间:
2022
影响因子:
4.4
通讯作者:
Sefton C
Sefton C
中科院分区:
环境科学与生态学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sefton C

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这项跨学科研究调查了开发国内雨水箱计划以提高城市防洪能力的技术和社会可行性。利用不同类型水箱的水文模型来确定不同模型在控制径流方面的优缺点。对当地人的定性社会文化访谈显示,雨水箱被当地社区广泛接受。然而,对洪水当局代表的采访表明,资源限制和关注实际洪水风险的技术行业规范减轻了对雨水箱计划的考虑。我们的研究表明,更加以社区为导向的防洪方法具有变革性优势,特别是有可能改变公众与防洪当局之间的关系,从将前者视为被动的传统模式,转向相互学习和双向沟通的过程。我们的研究表明,这不仅仅是一个“良好实践”的问题,而且是一种可以产生新的实用解决方案的转变,而仅靠技术角度无法揭示这一点。
This interdisciplinary study investigates the technical and social feasibility of developing a domestic raintank programme to increase urban flood resilience. Hydrological modelling of different types of tank was used to determine the advantages and disadvantages of different models in controlling runoff. Qualitative socio-cultural interviews with local people revealed that raintanks were broadly acceptable to the local community. However, interviews with representatives from flood authorities suggest that resource constraints and technocratic industry norms focused on physical flood risk mitigate against consideration of a raintank programme. Our research suggests that there are transformative advantages to a more community-oriented approach to flood resilience, particularly the potential to change the relationship between the public and flood authorities away from a traditional model that pictures the former as passive, towards a process of mutual learning and two-way communication. Our research illustrates that this is not merely a matter of ‘good practice’, but a shift that can produce new practical solutions that a technical perspective alone cannot reveal.
DOI: --
发表时间: 2018
期刊: --
影响因子: --
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发表时间: 2019
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