Sharing positive events: Ecological momentary assessment of emotion regulation via social capitalization in schizotypy.
Sharing positive events: Ecological momentary assessment of emotion regulation via social capitalization in schizotypy.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.psychres.2021.114377
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发表时间：
2022-02
影响因子：
11.3
通讯作者：
Cohen, Alex S.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Schwartz, Elana K.;Le, Thanh P.;Cohen, Alex S.
情感缺陷在精神分裂症谱系的精神病理学中是突出的，并且与较差的结果相关。精神分裂症是一种潜在的人格组织，它使人容易患上精神分裂症，它与消极情感增加、积极情感减少和情绪调节困难有关。本研究探讨了社会资本化的作用，积极的情绪上调时，积极的生活事件与他人分享，在模仿。社会资本化是相关的，因为它与社会功能和社会动机异常。使用移动的评估方法，样本的大学生（N=73）通过移动的应用程序每天两次完成每日调查，持续七天，每天进行情绪评级，并回答有关积极事件的任何大写尝试的问题。结果表明，较高的模仿性和不分享事件与较低的幸福感和增加的悲伤和焦虑独立相关。当一个事件被分享时，较低的相似性和支持/热情的反应感知与幸福感的增加独立相关。没有显着的交互作用之间观察到的体型和社会资本化变量。未来的研究将受益于探索其他常见的异型性伴随物的作用，例如，社会焦虑或社会脱节，在社会资本化中的作用，以及通过大众个人技术媒介帮助或阻碍的程度。
Emotional deficits are prominent in schizophrenia-spectrum psychopathology and linked with poorer outcomes. Schizotypy, an underlying personality organization that putatively confers vulnerability to developing schizophrenia, has been associated with increased negative affect, decreased positive affect, and some difficulty with emotion regulation. This study explored the role of social capitalization, the upregulation of positive emotion when positive life events are shared with others, in schizotypy. Social capitalization is relevant for schizotypy given its association with social functioning and social motivation abnormalities. Using mobile assessment methods, a sample of college students (N=73) completed daily surveys via a mobile application two times per day for seven days and made daily ratings of mood and answered questions regarding any capitalization attempt for a positive event. Results indicated that higher schizotypy and not sharing an event were independently associated with lower happiness and increased sadness and anxiety. When an event was shared, lower schizotypy and supportive/enthusiastic response perception were independently associated with increased happiness. No significant interactions were observed between schizotypy and social capitalization variables. Future research would benefit from exploring the role that other common schizotypy concomitants, e.g., social anxiety or social disconnection, play in social capitalization and the extent this is helped or hindered via mass personal technological mediums.
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