Brain computation by assemblies of neurons
Brain computation by assemblies of neurons
复制标题
通过神经元集合进行大脑计算
DOI:
10.1101/869156
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发表时间:
2020
影响因子:
11.1
通讯作者:
Maass, Wolfgang
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Papadimitriou, Christos H.;Vempala, Santosh S.;Mitropolsky, Daniel;Collins, Michael;Maass, Wolfgang
Assemblies are large populations of neurons believed to imprint memories, concepts, words, and other cognitive information. We identify a repertoire of operations on assemblies. These operations correspond to properties of assemblies observed in experiments, and can be shown, analytically and through simulations, to be realizable by generic, randomly connected populations of neurons with Hebbian plasticity and inhibition. Assemblies and their operations constitute a computational model of the brain which we call the Assembly Calculus, occupying a level of detail intermediate between the level of spiking neurons and synapses and that of the whole brain. The resulting computational system can be shown, under assumptions, to be, in principle, capable of carrying out arbitrary computations. We hypothesize that something like it may underlie higher human cognitive functions such as reasoning, planning, and language. In particular, we propose a plausible brain architecture based on assemblies for implementing the syntactic processing of language in cortex, which is consistent with recent experimental results.
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影响因子:
3.8
作者:
E. Zaccarella;A. Friederici
通讯作者:
A. Friederici
DOI:
10.5860/choice.33-1529
发表时间:
1994-11
期刊:
--
影响因子:
--
作者:
L. Valiant
通讯作者:
L. Valiant
影响因子:
25
作者:
Ding N;Melloni L;Zhang H;Tian X;Poeppel D
通讯作者:
Poeppel D
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1998
期刊:
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
影响因子:
--
作者:
P. Friederici
通讯作者:
P. Friederici
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1991
期刊:
International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence
影响因子:
--
作者:
T. Plate
通讯作者:
T. Plate