Serum vitamin D and sex hormones levels in men and women: The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA).
Serum vitamin D and sex hormones levels in men and women: The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA).
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DOI:
10.1016/j.maturitas.2016.11.017
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发表时间:
2017-02
期刊:
影响因子:
4.9
通讯作者:
Michos ED
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zhao D;Ouyang P;de Boer IH;Lutsey PL;Farag YM;Guallar E;Siscovick DS;Post WS;Kalyani RR;Billups KL;Michos ED
25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] deficiency has been associated with low testosterone levels in men, but there are conflicting reports of its associations with sex hormones in women. Less is known about whether these associations are independent of adiposity and lifestyle factors, and whether they differ by race/ethnicity. To examine associations of 25(OH)D concentrations with sex hormone levels. Cross-sectional analysis of 3017 men and 2929 women in a multi-ethnic cohort. Testosterone, estradiol, dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA), sex hormone binding globulin (SHBG), and free testosterone. The mean (SD) levels of 25(OH)D in men and women were 25.7(10.4) and 26.1(12.0) ng/ml, respectively. In men, after adjusting for demographic and lifestyle variables, a 10 ng/ml [25 nmol/L] decrease in 25(OH)D was associated with an average difference of −0.70 nmol/L (95%CI −1.36, −0.05) in SHBG and 0.02 percent (0.01, 0.04) in free testosterone, but was not associated with low total testosterone level (<10.41 nmol/L). In women, a 10 ng/ml decrease in 25(OH)D levels was associated with an average difference of −0.01 nmol/L (−0.01, −0.00) for estradiol, −8.29 nmol/L (−10.13, −6.45) for SHBG, 0.06 percent (0.04, 0.07) for free testosterone, and 0.40 nmol/L (0.19, 0.62) for DHEA. There was no significant interaction by race/ethnicity. Lower 25(OH)D concentrations were associated with lower SHBG levels and higher free testosterone levels in both men and women, and lower estradiol and higher DHEA levels in women, independent of adiposity and lifestyle. We observed no significant association of 25(OH)D with total testosterone in men. Future studies are needed to determine whether vitamin D supplementation influences sex hormone levels. In a cross-sectional analysis of 3017 men and 2931 women in a multi-ethnic cohort, lower vitamin D levels [per 10 ng/ml (25 nmol/L) lower 25(OH)D] were associated with lower SHBG and higher free testosterone in both men and women, and lower estradiol and higher DHEA in women, independent of adiposity and lifestyle factors. Future studies are needed to determine whether vitamin D supplementation influences sex hormone levels
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DOI:
10.1056/nejmoa1114248
发表时间:
2012-07-05
期刊:
The New England journal of medicine
影响因子:
--
作者:
Inker LA;Schmid CH;Tighiouart H;Eckfeldt JH;Feldman HI;Greene T;Kusek JW;Manzi J;Van Lente F;Zhang YL;Coresh J;Levey AS;CKD-EPI Investigators
通讯作者:
CKD-EPI Investigators
影响因子:
2.6
作者:
Dandona P;Rosenberg MT
通讯作者:
Rosenberg MT
影响因子:
2.2
作者:
Jorde, R.;Grimnes, G.;Svartberg, J.
通讯作者:
Svartberg, J.
影响因子:
5.8
作者:
Hofer, D.;Muenzker, J.;Obermayer-Pietsch, B.
通讯作者:
Obermayer-Pietsch, B.
影响因子:
5.8
作者:
Berman, DM;Rodrigues, LM;Goldberg, AP
通讯作者:
Goldberg, AP