Perception of suprasegmental structure in a nonnative dialect
Perception of suprasegmental structure in a nonnative dialect
复制标题
对非母语方言中超音段结构的感知
DOI：
--
复制
发表时间：
1999
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
A. Cutler
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Takashi Otake;A. Cutler
两项实验考察了来自两个无口音区域的日语母语人士对东京日语音调区别的处理。在这两个实验中，听众都看到了早期对东京日语听众进行的研究中使用的东京日语语音材料，他们清楚地利用了口语识别中的音高重音信息。在第一个实验中，听众根据重音结构不同的两个单词中的哪一个来判断是否提取了孤立的音节。总体而言，两个新组在这项任务上都与东京日语使用者一样成功，但他们的反应模式与东京日语使用者不同，例如，在当前组的反应中，东京日语反应中对 H 判断的偏见被削弱了。在第二个实验中， 听众听到单词片段并猜测单词是什么；在这项任务中，来自无口音地区的说话者的表现再次显着高于随机性，但与东京日本听众相比，他们的反应显示出对输入信息的敏感性较低，并且对词汇分布频率的偏见更大。结果表明，当地无口音方言的体验会影响东京日语中单词识别的重音处理，即使对于广泛接触东京日语的听众也是如此。 ( 1999 学术出版社
Two experiments examined the processing of Tokyo Japanese pitchaccent distinctions by native speakers of Japanese from two accentlessvariety areas. In both experiments, listeners were presented with Tokyo Japanese speech materials used in an earlier study with Tokyo Japanese listeners, who clearly exploited the pitch-accent information in spokenword recognition. In the "rst experiment, listeners judged from which of two words, di!ering in accentual structure, isolated syllables had been extracted. Both new groups were, overall, as successful at this task as Tokyo Japanese speakers had been, but their response patterns di!ered from those of the Tokyo Japanese, for instance in that a bias towards H judgments in the Tokyo Japanese responses was weakened in the present groups’ responses. In a second experiment, listeners heard word fragments and guessed what the words were; in this task, the speakers from accentless areas again performed signi"cantly above chance, but their responses showed less sensitivity to the information in the input, and greater bias towards vocabulary distribution frequencies, than had been observed with the Tokyo Japanese listeners. The results suggest that experience with a local accentless dialect a!ects the processing of accent for word recognition in Tokyo Japanese, even for listeners with extensive exposure to Tokyo Japanese. ( 1999 Academic Press
影响因子：
2.4
作者：
LIVELY, SE;PISONI, DB;YAMADA, T
通讯作者：
YAMADA, T
非母语语音对比的知觉重组检查：英语成人和婴儿的祖鲁语点击歧视。
DOI：
10.1037//0096-1523.14.3.345
发表时间：
1988
期刊：
Journal of experimental psychology. Human perception and performance
影响因子：
--
作者：
Best,CT;McRoberts,GW;Sithole,NM
通讯作者：
Sithole,NM
影响因子：
2.4
作者：
LOGAN, JS;LIVELY, SE;PISONI, DB
通讯作者：
PISONI, DB