Use of exclusion by a chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) during speech perception and auditory-visual matching-to-sample.
Use of exclusion by a chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) during speech perception and auditory-visual matching-to-sample.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.beproc.2010.01.009
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发表时间：
2010-03
影响因子：
1.3
通讯作者：
Beran, Michael J.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Beran, Michael J.
一只成年雌性黑猩猩在一个听觉视觉匹配样本的过程中，通过使用排除法表现出反应。黑猩猩之前已经学会了将特定的视觉符号（称为lexigram）与现实世界的参照物以及这些参照物的口语单词和照片联系起来。在一些试验中，一个未知的口语英语单词被作为样本，匹配的选择可以包括已经与已知英语单词相关联的照片或符号，以及未知的符号或没有相关符号的物体的照片。黑猩猩可靠地避免了为这些未知的样本选择已知的比较，而是依靠排除来选择未知的符号或没有相关符号的物品的照片进行比较。
An adult female chimpanzee showed responding through use of exclusion in an auditory to visual matching-to-sample procedure. The chimpanzee had previously learned to associate specific visuographic symbols called lexigrams with real-world referents and the spoken English words and photographs for those referents. On some trials, an unknown spoken English word was presented as the sample, and the match choices could consist of photographs or lexigrams that already were associated with known English words as well as unknown lexigrams or photos of objects without associated lexigrams. The chimpanzee reliably avoided choosing known comparisons for these unknown samples, instead relying on exclusion to choose comparisons that were of unknown lexigrams or photographs of items without associated lexigram symbols.
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影响因子：
2.3
作者：
STROMER, R
通讯作者：
STROMER, R
影响因子：
2.6
作者：
FERRARI, C;DEROSE, JC;MCILVANE, WJ
通讯作者：
MCILVANE, WJ
影响因子：
1.4
作者：
Pepperberg, IM;Wilcox, SE
通讯作者：
Wilcox, SE
影响因子：
3.5
作者：
Clement, TS;Zentall, TR
通讯作者：
Zentall, TR
影响因子：
8.2
作者：
Beran, MJ;Beran, MM
通讯作者：
Beran, MM