T cell receptor signaling pathways: New targets for herpes simplex virus

T cell receptor signaling pathways: New targets for herpes simplex virus
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T细胞受体信号通路:单纯疱疹病毒的新靶点

DOI:
10.1007/s12250-008-3000-5
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发表时间:
2008
期刊:
影响因子:
5.5
通讯作者:
Cui
Cui
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
You;Yapeng Li;Ying;Cui

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单纯疱疹病毒(HSV-1和HSV-2)引起全球发病率,并与艾滋病毒感染协同相关。HSV以潜伏形式存在于感觉神经元中,具有间歇性再激活,尽管存在宿主免疫监视。虽然有大量证据表明HSV干扰先天免疫反应,从而有利于病毒的复制和繁殖,但有几条证据表明,HSV通过各种机制减弱适应性免疫,包括但不限于消融抗原呈递、诱导细胞凋亡和细胞信号传导中断。在这篇综述中,我们将重点关注HSV在T细胞信号传导中的扰动作用。
Herpes simplex viruses (HSV-1 and HSV-2) cause global morbidity and synergistically correlate with HIV infection. HSV exists life-long in a latent form in sensory neurons with intermittent reactivation, in despite of host immune surveillance. While abundant evidence for HSV interfering with innate immune responses so as to favor the replication and propagation of the virus, several lines of evidence declare that HSV attenuates adaptive immunity by various mechanisms, including but not limited to the ablation of antigen presentation, induction of apoptosis, and interruption of cellular signaling. In this review, we will focus on the perturbative role of HSV in T cells signaling.
DOI: 10.1172/jci16126
发表时间: 2002-01
期刊: The Journal of clinical investigation
影响因子: --
作者:
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通讯作者: R. Whitley;B. Roizman
DOI: 10.1016/s1097-2765(01)00298-2
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