Self-assembly of globular proteins with intrinsically disordered protein polyelectrolytes and block copolymers.

Self-assembly of globular proteins with intrinsically disordered protein polyelectrolytes and block copolymers.
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DOI:
10.1039/d2sm00415a
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发表时间:
2022-08-10
期刊:
影响因子:
3.4
通讯作者:
--
中科院分区:
化学2区
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--
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Intrinsically disordered polypeptides are a versatile class of materials, combining the biocompatibility of peptides with the disordered structure and diverse phase behaviors of synthetic polymers. Synthetic polyelectrolytes are capable of complex phase behavior when mixed with oppositely charged polyelectrolytes, facilitating nanoparticle formation and bulk phase separation. However, there has been limited exploration of intrinsically disordered protein polyelectrolytes as potential bio-based replacements for synthetic polyelectrolytes. Here, we produce negatively charged, intrinsically disordered polypeptides, capable of high-yield expression in E. coli and use this intrinsically disordered peptide to produce entirely protein-based polyelectrolyte complexes. The complexes display rich phase behavior, showing sensitivity to charge density, salt concentration, temperature, and charge fraction. We characterize this behavior through a combination of turbidity assays, dynamic light scattering, and transmission electron microscopy. The robust expression profile and stimuli-responsive phase behavior of the intrinsically disordered peptides demonstrates their potential as easily producible, biocompatible substitutes for synthetic polyelectrolytes.
具有可切换表面电荷的光响应聚离子复合胶束,可实现高效蛋白质递送
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