N-Heterocyclic carbene adducts to [Cp′FeI]2: synthesis and molecular and electronic structure
N-Heterocyclic carbene adducts to [Cp′FeI]2: synthesis and molecular and electronic structure
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N-杂环卡宾与 [Cpâ²FeI]2 的加合物:合成以及分子和电子结构
DOI:
10.1039/c5qi00235d
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发表时间:
2016
影响因子:
7
通讯作者:
M. D. Walter
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Reiners;D. Baabe;K. Harms;M. Maekawa;C. G. Daniliuc;M. Freytag;P. G. Jones;M. D. Walter
Addition of N-heterocyclic carbenes (L = 1,3-di-tert-butylimidazol-2-ylidene (ItBu), 1,3-di-iso-propyl-4,5-dimethylimidazol-2-yildene (IiPr2Me2), 1,3-mesitylimidazol-2-yildene (IMes) and 1,3-di-(2,6-di-isopropylphenyl)imidazol-2-yildene (IPr)) to the iron half-sandwich complex [Cp′FeI]2 (Cp′ = η5-1,2,4-(Me3C)3C5H2, 1) forms the neutral, 16VE adducts [Cp′FeI(L)] (2–5) in moderate to excellent yields. These complexes were structurally characterised. The NHC ligand binds strongly to the Fe(II) atom, so that no exchange is observed on the NMR and chemical time scale. Fe(II) atoms in the starting material 1 adopt a high-spin configuration (S = 2) and are weakly antiferromagnetically coupled at low temperatures. Furthermore, in contrast to previous reports on related [(η5-C5Me5)FeCl(NHC)] systems, in which the Fe(II) atoms assume an intermediate spin (S = 1), no spin state change occurs upon coordination of the NHC ligand; the Fe(II) atoms in complexes 2–5 retain their high-spin state (S = 2) as shown by solid state magnetic susceptibility and zero-field 57Fe Mössbauer spectroscopy investigations. Density functional theory (DFT) studies at the B3LYP level of theory also agree with a well separated S = 2 ground state for compounds 2–5. Surprisingly for Fe(II) high-spin systems, compounds 1–5 exhibit slow paramagnetic relaxation in their Mössbauer spectra; this can be traced to spin–spin and spin–lattice relaxation processes with unusually large spin–lattice relaxation barriers. A structural model is proposed that associates these processes with crystal packing effects.
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DOI:
--
发表时间:
1997
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
David J Evans;D. Hughes;J. Silver
通讯作者:
J. Silver
DOI:
10.1039/c39880000278
发表时间:
1988-02-15
影响因子:
--
作者:
CAMPION, BK;HEYN, RH;TILLEY, TD
通讯作者:
TILLEY, TD
影响因子:
4
作者:
A. Glöckner;H. Bauer;Miyuki Maekawa;T. Bannenberg;C. Daniliuc;P. Jones;Yu Sun;H. Sitzmann;M. Tamm;Marc D. Walter
通讯作者:
Marc D. Walter
影响因子:
4.6
作者:
W. Reiff;C. Frommen;G. T. Yee;S. Sellers
通讯作者:
S. Sellers
影响因子:
4
作者:
Miyuki Maekawa;C. Daniliuc;M. Freytag;P. Jones;Marc D. Walter
通讯作者:
Marc D. Walter