Prevalence of Single-Sided Deafness in the United States.
Prevalence of Single-Sided Deafness in the United States.
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DOI：
10.1002/lary.29941
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发表时间：
2022-08
期刊：
影响因子：
2.6
通讯作者：
Svirsky, Mario A.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Kay-Rivest, Emily;Irace, Alexandria L.;Golub, Justin S.;Svirsky, Mario A.
本研究的目的是对美国成年人群中单侧聋（SSD）的患病率进行可靠估计。
开展了一项横断面的全国流行病学研究。参与者来自美国国家健康与营养检查调查（NHANES）。每个队列都包括约5000名非机构化平民的具有全国代表性的样本。纳入了20岁及以上接受听力测试的受试者。单侧聋定义为一只耳朵听力正常（纯音平均听阈[PTA]≤25分贝），另一只耳朵重度或更严重听力损失（PTA>70分贝），同时使用了三频率和四频率的纯音平均听阈定义。患病率以样本中的原始数量（n）和百分比（%）来衡量。根据2019年美国人口普查计算了患病率的加权估计值。
估计有345064名美国人患有单侧聋（估计患病率为0.14%，95%置信区间=0.08 - 0.24）。单侧聋在60至79岁的人群中更为常见（估计有155917名美国成年人，患病率为0.25%）。女性的单侧聋患病率高于男性（215430名美国成年女性，患病率为0.17%，而131726名美国成年男性，患病率为0.11%）。使用三频率纯音平均听阈定义得出的估计患病率为0.11%。最后，27%的单侧聋成年人尽管有听力损失，但仍报告听力“良好”或“极佳”。
根据所使用的纯音平均听阈定义，美国单侧聋的患病率估计在0.11% - 0.14%之间（271122至345064名成年人）。这些人可能会从听力康复中受益，包括人工耳蜗植入。
The aim of this study was to obtain a reliable estimate of SSD prevalence in the adult United States population. A cross-sectional national epidemiologic study was performed. Participants were included from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES). Each cohort includes a nationally representative sample of approximately 5,000 noninstitutionalized civilians. Subjects 20 years-old and over with audiometric testing were included. SSD was defined as normal hearing (pure-tone average [PTA] of ≤25 dB) in one ear and severe or worse hearing (PTA > 70 dB) in the other, using a both a three and four-frequency PTA definition. Prevalence was measured as a raw number (n) and percentage (%) of the sample. Weighted estimates of prevalence were calculated based on the 2019 US population census. An estimated 345,064 Americans (estimated prevalence of 0.14%, 95% CI = 0.08–0.24) had SSD. SSD was more prevalent in individuals 60 to 79 years of age (estimated 155,917 US adults, prevalence of 0.25%). A higher prevalence of SSD was noted among women compared to men (215,430 US adult women, prevalence of 0.17% versus 131,726 US adult men, prevalence of 0.11%). Using a three-frequency PTA definition resulted in an estimated prevalence of 0.11%. Finally, 27% of adults with SSD reported having “good” or “excellent” hearing despite their hearing loss. The prevalence of SSD in the United States is estimated at 0.11%–0.14% (271,122 to 345.064 adults), depending on PTA definition used. These individuals could potentially benefit from auditory rehabilitation, including cochlear implantation.
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影响因子：
--
作者：
Lin, Frank R.;Metter, E. Jeffrey;O'Brien, Richard J.;Resnick, Susan M.;Zonderman, Alan B.;Ferrucci, Luigi
通讯作者：
Ferrucci, Luigi
DOI：
10.1097/mao.0000000000000841
发表时间：
2015-09
期刊：
Otology & neurotology : official publication of the American Otological Society, American Neurotology Society [and] European Academy of Otology and Neurotology
影响因子：
--
作者：
Zeitler DM;Dorman MF;Natale SJ;Loiselle L;Yost WA;Gifford RH
通讯作者：
Gifford RH
影响因子：
2.6
作者：
Muigg, Franz;Bliem, Harald R.;Weichbold, Viktor W.
通讯作者：
Weichbold, Viktor W.
影响因子：
8
作者：
Lieu, Judith E. C.;Tye-Murray, Nancy;Piccirillo, Jay F.
通讯作者：
Piccirillo, Jay F.
影响因子：
2.8
作者：
SLATTERY, WH;MIDDLEBROOKS, JC
通讯作者：
MIDDLEBROOKS, JC