Objectively Measured Physical Activity and Symptoms Change in Knee Osteoarthritis.

Objectively Measured Physical Activity and Symptoms Change in Knee Osteoarthritis.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.amjmed.2015.12.029
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发表时间:
2016-05
期刊:
The American journal of medicine
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Lapane KL
Lapane KL
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Liu SH;Driban JB;Eaton CB;McAlindon TE;Harrold LR;Lapane KL

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To quantify the association between daily physical activity measured by accelerometer and 1-year changes in symptoms among people with knee osteoarthritis. Participants from the Osteoarthritis Initiative (OAI) had knee radiographs and physical activity assessed using GT1M ActiGraph uniaxial accelerometers at the 48 months visit. Physical activity was calculated and categorized as tertiles of average daily minutes in light and moderate-to-vigorous activity. Outcomes were 1-year change in symptoms measured by Western Ontario and McMaster Universities (WOMAC) scales including pain, stiffness, and physical function. Adjusted multivariable linear models estimated the relationship between tertiles of light or moderate-to-vigorous physical activity and changes in knee symptoms. Among 1,059 participants (55% women, mean age 66±9 years), greater time in light activity was associated with a trend towards declined physical function (P = 0.01). Greater time in daily moderate-to-vigorous activity was also associated with declined physical function (P = 0.01) and increased pain (P = 0.08). None of these average changes in symptoms reached minimally important clinical differences. However, greater daily time in both activities was associated with higher probability of worsening symptoms among persons with K-L grade 4 osteoarthritis. Objectively measured daily activity was not associated with 1-year symptom improvements among community dwelling adults with knee osteoarthritis. In those with advanced disease (K-L grade 4), greater daily minutes in physical activity were associated with worsening symptoms. How best to implement exercise regimens in persons with advanced knee osteoarthritis to reduce the deleterious impact on symptoms needs to be explored.
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