Physical Activity and Perceived Physical Fitness during the COVID-19 Epidemic: A Population of 40- to 69-Year-Olds in Japan.
Physical Activity and Perceived Physical Fitness during the COVID-19 Epidemic: A Population of 40- to 69-Year-Olds in Japan.
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DOI：
10.3390/ijerph18094832
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发表时间：
2021-04-30
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Nakai Y
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Makizako H;Akaida S;Shono S;Shiiba R;Taniguchi Y;Shiratsuchi D;Nakai Y
2019冠状病毒病大流行导致许多受限制的人的生活方式突然改变，通常导致体力活动（PA）减少，从而导致对健康状况的负面看法。本研究的目的是调查COVID-19疫情对40至69岁日本成年人身体活动和身体健康的影响。数据收集自2020年10月19日至28日进行的在线调查。分析样本包括1989名日本成年人（平均年龄为50.1 ± 6.9岁;女性，38.9%），年龄在40至69岁之间，并完成了在线调查。整体而言，于二零一九年十月至二零二零年四月期间，每周PA时间减少32. 4%。二零二零年十月录得PA时间减少;然而，观察到下降15. 5%。与没有感觉到身体健康下降的个人相比，在2019冠状病毒病紧急状态期间感觉到身体健康下降的个人在2020年4月的PA时间减少幅度更大（-50. 5%），这一趋势持续到2020年10月（-25. 0%）。这些发现可能表明，认为身体健康下降的40至69岁的日本成年人在身体活动方面的减少幅度更大。
The COVID-19 pandemic has caused an abrupt change in lifestyle for many people with restrictions, often leading to a decrease in physical activity (PA), and thus contributing to a negative perception of health status. The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of the COVID-19 epidemic on physical activity and perceived physical fitness in Japanese adults aged 40 to 69 years. Data were collected from an online survey conducted between October 19 and 28, 2020. The analytic sample consisted of 1989 Japanese adults (mean age, 50.1 ± 6.9 years; women, 38.9%) who were aged between 40 and 69 years and completed the online survey. Overall, the PA time per week decreased by 32.4% between October 2019 and April 2020. A decrease in PA time was recorded in October 2020; however, a decline of 15.5% was observed. Compared to individuals who did not perceive a decline in physical fitness, individuals who perceived declining physical fitness during the COVID-19 state of emergency demonstrated a greater decrease in PA time in April 2020 (–50.5%), and this trend continued into October 2020 (–25.0%). These findings may indicate that Japanese adults aged 40 to 69 years who perceived declining physical fitness experienced a greater decrease in physical activity.
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影响因子：
2.1
作者：
Nielsen, Anni Brit Sternhagen;Siersma, Volkert;Hollnagel, Hanne
通讯作者：
Hollnagel, Hanne
影响因子：
3.5
作者：
Rowlands, Alex V.;Henson, Joseph J.;Yates, Tom
通讯作者：
Yates, Tom
影响因子：
3.8
作者：
Hargreaves EA;Lee C;Jenkins M;Calverley JR;Hodge K;Houge Mackenzie S
通讯作者：
Houge Mackenzie S
DOI：
10.1111/j.1600-0838.2005.00516.x
发表时间：
2006-12-01
影响因子：
4.1
作者：
Sjogren, T.;Nissinen, K. J.;Malkia, E. A.
通讯作者：
Malkia, E. A.
影响因子：
3.7
作者：
van der Linde, Rianne M.;Mavaddat, Nahal;Kinmonth, Ann Louise
通讯作者：
Kinmonth, Ann Louise