Substrates and potential therapeutics of ventricular arrhythmias in heart failure.

Substrates and potential therapeutics of ventricular arrhythmias in heart failure.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.ejphar.2018.06.024
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发表时间:
2018-08-15
影响因子:
5
通讯作者:
Li YL
Li YL
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zhang D;Tu H;Wadman MC;Li YL

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心力衰竭(HF)是一种以心室收缩功能障碍为特征的临床综合征。在心力衰竭患者中,大约50%的死亡是由于胎儿室性心律失常,包括室性心动过速和室颤。了解室性心律失常的底物,寻找有效的抗心律失常干预措施,对于改善心力衰竭患者的预后,降低病死率具有极其重要的意义。在这篇综述中,我们讨论了室性心律失常的底物和目前临床治疗心力衰竭室性心律失常的方法。基于经典抗心律失常药物的疗效、副作用和诱发心律失常的潜力有限的事实,我们还更新了一些治疗策略,以开发潜在的新的抗心律失常干预措施。
Heart failure (HF) is a clinical syndrome characterized by ventricular contractile dysfunction. About 50% of death in patients with HF are due to fetal ventricular arrhythmias including ventricular tachycardia and ventricular fibrillation. Understanding ventricular arrhythmic substrates and discovering effective antiarrhythmic interventions are extremely important for improving the prognosis of patients with HF and reducing its mortality. In this review, we discussed ventricular arrhythmic substrates and current clinical therapeutics for ventricular arrhythmias in HF. Base on the fact that classic antiarrhythmic drugs have the limited efficacy, side effects, and proarrhythmic potentials, we also updated some therapeutic strategies for the development of potential new antiarrhythmic interventions for patients with HF.
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