Hydrogen atom abstraction from hydrocarbons by a copper(III)-hydroxide complex.
Hydrogen atom abstraction from hydrocarbons by a copper(III)-hydroxide complex.
复制标题
通过铜(III) - 羟基复合物从碳氢化合物中抽象氢原子。
DOI:
10.1021/ja512014z
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发表时间:
2015-01-28
影响因子:
15
通讯作者:
Tolman, William B.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Dhar, Debanjan;Tolman, William B.
With the aim of understanding the basis for the high rate of hydrogen atom abstraction (HAT) from dihydroanthracene (DHA) by the complex LCuOH (1; L = N,N′-bis(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)-2,6-pyridinedicarboxamide), the bond dissociation enthalpy of the reaction product LCu(H2O) (2) was determined through measurement of its pKa and E1/2 in THF solution. In so doing, an equilibrium between 2 and LCu(THF) was characterized by UV–vis and EPR spectroscopy and cyclic voltammetry (CV). A high pKa of 18.8 ± 1.8 and a low E1/2 of −0.074 V vs Fc/Fc+ in THF combined to yield an O–H BDE for 2 of 90 ± 3 kcal mol–1 that is large relative to values for most transition metal oxo/hydroxo complexes. By taking advantage of the increased stability of 1 observed in 1,2-difluorobenzene (DFB) solvent, the kinetics of the reactions of 1 with a range of substrates with varying BDE values for their C–H bonds were measured. The oxidizing power of 1 was revealed through the accelerated decay of 1 in the presence of the substrates, including THF (BDE = 92 kcal mol–1) and cyclohexane (BDE = 99 kcal mol–1). CV experiments in THF solvent showed that 1 reacted with THF via rate-determining attack at the THF C–H(D) bonds with a kinetic isotope effect of 10.2. Analysis of the kinetic and thermodynamic data provides new insights into the basis for the high reactivity of 1 and the possible involvement of species like 1 in oxidation catalysis.
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影响因子:
64.8
作者:
通讯作者:
--
影响因子:
6.2
作者:
Barrón, D;Barbosa, J
通讯作者:
Barbosa, J
影响因子:
15
作者:
Bell, Seth R.;Groves, John T.
通讯作者:
Groves, John T.
影响因子:
15
作者:
Donoghue, Patrick J.;Tehranchi, Jacqui;Cramer, Christopher J.;Sarangi, Ritimukta;Solomon, Edward I.;Tolman, William B.
通讯作者:
Tolman, William B.
影响因子:
15
作者:
CAPPELLANI, EP;DROUIN, SD;SCHWEITZER, CT
通讯作者:
SCHWEITZER, CT