Child Respondents — Do They Really Answer What Scientific Questionnaires Ask For?
Child Respondents — Do They Really Answer What Scientific Questionnaires Ask For?
复制标题
儿童受访者 â 他们真的回答了科学问卷的要求吗?
DOI:
10.1057/9781137467744_8
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发表时间:
2015
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Helmke
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lenske;Helmke
Researchers in various disciplines are interested in constructs that cannot be measured directly but are rather based on perception. In educational research, standardized questionnaires that ask for ratings are a common method used to capture person-related latent constructs, such as academic self-concept, motivation, or school anxiety. The same is true for instructional quality, which can be assessed by collecting ratings from students, teachers, or external observers. When comparing these alternatives, students’ perceptions show best predictive validity with reference to students’ school achievement and motivation (Clausen, 2002; Hattie, 2009). Furthermore, factor analyses illustrate that students’ perceptions can be used to distinguish meaningful dimensions of instructional quality (Lüdtke, Trautwein, Schnyder, & Niggli, 2007; Rakoczy, Klieme, Bürgermeister, & Harks, 2008). Indeed, this is evidence of structural validity and indicates construct validity. Studies have also shown higher reliabilities for students’ ratings in comparison to teachers’ or observers’ ratings (Clausen, 2002; Marsh, 2007). Thus, most scientists agree on the crucial role of students’ perceptions regarding instructional quality (Clausen, 2002; Ditton, 2002; Gruehn, 2000; Hattie, 2012; Hofer, 1981; Steltmann, 1992). Focusing on economic aspects, students’ ratings offer further basic advantages:(a)Students do not have to be paid for observing and rating.(b)In comparison to video-based observer ratings, students’ ratings require less material investment.(c)Inviting a colleague to observe and receive feedback requires more organization than obtaining feedback from students.
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DOI:
10.2307/2285784
发表时间:
1974
期刊:
The Lancet
影响因子:
--
作者:
S. Sudman;N. Bradburn
通讯作者:
N. Bradburn
DOI:
10.1007/1-4020-5742-3_9
发表时间:
2007-01-01
期刊:
SCHOLARSHIP OF TEACHING AND LEARNING IN HIGHER EDUCATION: AN EVIDENCE-BASED PERSPECTIVE
影响因子:
--
作者:
Marsh, Herbert W.
通讯作者:
Marsh, Herbert W.
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2012
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
J. Hattie
通讯作者:
J. Hattie
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1995
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
N. Schwarz;S. Sudman
通讯作者:
S. Sudman
影响因子:
6.1
作者:
Gerald Aalbaum;S. Sudman;N. Bradburn;N. Schwarz
通讯作者:
N. Schwarz