Selective retention of virus-specific tissue-resident T cells in healed skin after recovery from herpes zoster.
Selective retention of virus-specific tissue-resident T cells in healed skin after recovery from herpes zoster.
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DOI:
10.1038/s41467-022-34698-4
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发表时间:
2022-11-15
影响因子:
16.6
通讯作者:
Koelle, David M.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Laing, Kerry J.;Ouwendijk, Werner J. D.;Campbell, Victoria L.;McClurkan, Christopher L.;Mortazavi, Shahin;Waters, Michael Elder;Krist, Maxwell P.;Tu, Richard;Nguyen, Nhi;Basu, Krithi;Miao, Congrong;Schmid, D. Scott;Johnston, Christine;Verjans, Georges M. G. M.;Koelle, David M.
Herpes zoster is a localized skin infection caused by reactivation of latent varicella-zoster virus. Tissue-resident T cells likely control skin infections. Zoster provides a unique opportunity to determine if focal reinfection of human skin boosts local or disseminated antigen-specific tissue-resident T cells. Here, we show virus-specific T cells are retained over one year in serial samples of rash site and contralateral unaffected skin of individuals recovered from zoster. Consistent with zoster resolution, viral DNA is largely undetectable on skin from day 90 and virus-specific B and T cells decline in blood. In skin, there is selective infiltration and long-term persistence of varicella-zoster virus-specific T cells in the rash site relative to the contralateral site. The skin T cell infiltrates express the canonical tissue-resident T cell markers CD69 and CD103. These findings show that zoster promotes spatially-restricted long-term retention of antigen-specific tissue-resident T cells in previously infected skin. T cells are considered important for controlling skin infections. Here, the authors report that varicella-zoster virus-specific T cells preferentially persist as tissue-resident-memory T cells in rash-involved skin after recovery from zoster.
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影响因子:
4.4
作者:
Koelle, DM;Chen, HBB;Corey, L
通讯作者:
Corey, L
DOI:
10.1056/nejmcp1302674
发表时间:
2013-07-18
期刊:
The New England journal of medicine
影响因子:
--
作者:
Cohen JI
通讯作者:
Cohen JI
影响因子:
4.6
作者:
Bankhead P;Loughrey MB;Fernández JA;Dombrowski Y;McArt DG;Dunne PD;McQuaid S;Gray RT;Murray LJ;Coleman HG;James JA;Salto-Tellez M;Hamilton PW
通讯作者:
Hamilton PW
影响因子:
5.9
作者:
Koguchi-Yoshioka H;Hoffer E;Cheuk S;Matsumura Y;Vo S;Kjellman P;Grema L;Ishitsuka Y;Nakamura Y;Okiyama N;Fujisawa Y;Fujimoto M;Eidsmo L;Clark RA;Watanabe R
通讯作者:
Watanabe R
影响因子:
5.4
作者:
Johnston, Christine;Zhu, Jia;Corey, Lawrence
通讯作者:
Corey, Lawrence