Oligometastases and oligo-recurrence: the new era of cancer therapy.
Oligometastases and oligo-recurrence: the new era of cancer therapy.
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DOI：
10.1093/jjco/hyp167
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发表时间：
2010-02
影响因子：
2.4
通讯作者：
Hayakawa K
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Niibe Y;Hayakawa K
癌症的复发或转移被认为发生在患者生命的最后阶段。然而，寡转移和寡复发的新概念已经提出，并在癌症转移或癌症复发的概念的范式转变。寡转移是患者仅在有限数量的区域中显示远处复发的状态。局部治疗，如手术，放射治疗和射频消融术的复发部位，因此可以提高患者的生存。另一方面，寡复发是类似于寡转移酶的概念。然而，寡复发的条件具有控制的癌症的原发部位，这意味着可以使用局部治疗来治疗所有大体复发或转移部位。
Recurrence or metastasis of cancer has been considered to occur in the last stage of the patient's life. However, the new notions of oligometastases and oligo-recurrence have been proposed and the paradigm shift in the conceptualization of cancer metastasis or cancer recurrence. Oligometastases is the state in which the patient shows distant relapse in only a limited number of regions. Local therapy such as surgery, radiotherapy and radiofrequency ablation for the relapsed sites could thus improve patient's survival. On the other hand, oligo-recurrence is a notion similar to oligometastases. However, the conditions of oligo-recurrence has a primary site of the cancer controlled, meaning that all gross recurrent or metastatic sites could be treated using local therapy.
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