Psychometric assessment of the Mindful Attention Awareness Scale (MAAS) among Chinese adolescents.
Psychometric assessment of the Mindful Attention Awareness Scale (MAAS) among Chinese adolescents.
复制标题
DOI：
10.1177/1073191111415365
复制
发表时间：
2012-03
期刊：
影响因子：
3.8
通讯作者：
Milam J
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Black DS;Sussman S;Johnson CA;Milam J
正念注意力意识量表（MAAS）作为特质正念的有效衡量标准，拥有最长的经验记录。大多数关于特质正念的理解来自于对相对同质的高加索成年人样本进行MAAS。本研究对中国成都市高中生的MAAS进行了严格的心理测量学评价。来自24所学校的教室被随机选择参加这项研究。分析了三波纵向数据（N = 5，287名学生）。MAAS结构，法理学和增量效度进行了评估，以及其测量不变性跨性别使用潜在因素分析。参与者的平均年龄为16.2岁（SD = 0.7），51%为男性。15项MAAS在第1波时与一维因子结构有足够的拟合，在第2波时复制了该因子结构。MAAS的6项短量表与第3波的数据拟合良好。MAAS保持了可靠性（Cronbach α = 0.89 - 0.93;测试-再测试r = 0.35 - 0.52），收敛/判别效度，并解释了超出其他心理社会结构的心理健康测量的额外方差。15项和6项MAAS量表在不同性别间至少显示部分因子不变性。研究结果表明，MAAS是中国青少年特质正念的一个很好的测量。为了减轻受访者的负担，MAAS 6项短量表提供了一个测量特质正念的选项。
The Mindful Attention Awareness Scale (MAAS) has the longest empirical track record as a valid measure of trait mindfulness. Most of what is understood about trait mindfulness comes from administering the MAAS to relatively homogenous samples of Caucasian adults. This study rigorously evaluates the psychometric properties of the MAAS among Chinese adolescents attending high school in Chengdu, China. Classrooms from 24 schools were randomly selected to participate in the study. Three waves of longitudinal data (N = 5,287 students) were analyzed. MAAS construct, nomological, and incremental validity were evaluated as well as its measurement invariance across gender using latent factor analyses. Participants’ mean age was 16.2 years (SD = 0.7), and 51% were male. The 15-item MAAS had adequate fit to the one-dimensional factor structure at Wave 1, and this factor structure was replicated at Wave 2. A 6-item short scale of the MAAS fit well to the data at Wave 3. The MAAS maintained reliability (Cronbach’s α = .89–.93; test–restest r = .35–.52), convergent/discriminant validity, and explained additional variance in mental health measures beyond other psychosocial constructs. Both the 15- and 6-item MAAS scales displayed at least partial factorial invariance across gender. The findings suggest that the MAAS is a sound measure of trait mindfulness among Chinese adolescents. To reduce respondent burden, the MAAS 6-item short-scale provides an option to measure trait mindfulness.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子：
5
作者：
COHEN, S;KAMARCK, T;MERMELSTEIN, R
通讯作者：
MERMELSTEIN, R
DOI：
10.1007/s10862-007-9045-1
发表时间：
2007-12-01
影响因子：
1.6
作者：
MacKillop, James;Anderson, Emily J.
通讯作者：
Anderson, Emily J.
DOI：
10.1097/00004583-200001000-00014
发表时间：
2000-01-01
影响因子：
13.3
作者：
Shaffer, D;Fisher, P;Schwab-Stone, ME
通讯作者：
Schwab-Stone, ME
影响因子：
2.1
作者：
Singh, Nirbhay N.;Lancioni, Giulio E.;Wahler, Robert G.
通讯作者：
Wahler, Robert G.
影响因子：
7.6
作者：
Siqueira, L;Diab, M;Rolnitzky, L
通讯作者：
Rolnitzky, L