Self-rated health status and subjective health complaints associated with health-promoting lifestyles among urban Chinese women: a cross-sectional study.
Self-rated health status and subjective health complaints associated with health-promoting lifestyles among urban Chinese women: a cross-sectional study.
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中国城市女性的健康自评状况和与健康促进生活方式相关的主观健康主诉：一项横断面研究
DOI：
10.1371/journal.pone.0117940
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发表时间：
2015
期刊：
影响因子：
3.7
通讯作者：
Zhao X
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Cheng J;Wang T;Li F;Xiao Y;Bi J;Chen J;Sun X;Wu L;Wu S;Liu Y;Luo R;Zhao X
目的探讨中国城市女性自测健康状况（SRH）和主观健康投诉（SHC）与健康促进生活方式（HPL）的关系。方法2012 - 2013年对8142名符合条件的中国受试者进行横断面研究。收集人口统计学和SHC数据。每位受试者均填写了SRH问卷和健康促进生活方式量表（HPLP-II）中文版。相关分析和二元回归分析，以检查SRH和SHC与HPL的关联。结果中国城市妇女的SRH和HPL均为中等水平。最常见的主诉是疲劳（1972，24.2%）、眼部不适（1571，19.3%）和失眠（1542，18.9%）。教师、高学历者和老年妇女的性健康风险得分较低，而大学生和已婚妇女的性健康风险得分较高。HPLP-II各项目与SRH呈正相关（r = 0.127-0.533，P = 0.000），与SHC呈显著负相关（OR = 1.40-11.37）。结论中国城市女性的HPL，特别是压力管理和精神成长，与较高的SRH和较低的SHC评分相关。体力活动和健康责任还与减少疲劳和紧张有关。我们相信，这些发现将有助于鼓励研究人员和城市妇女在日常生活中采取更好的促进健康的生活方式。
Objective This study aimed to investigate whether self-rated health status (SRH) and subjective health complaints (SHC) of urban Chinese women are associated with their health-promoting lifestyles (HPL). Methods We conducted a cross-sectional study on 8142 eligible Chinese participants between 2012 and 2013. Demographic and SHC data were collected. Each subject completed the SRH questionnaire and the Chinese version of the Health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile-II (HPLP-II). Correlation and binary regression analyses were performed to examine the associations of SRH and SHC with HPL. Results Both SRH and HPL of urban Chinese women were moderate. The most common complaints were fatigue (1972, 24.2%), eye discomfort (1571, 19.3%), and insomnia (1542, 18.9%). Teachers, highly educated subjects and elderly women had lower SRH scores, while college students and married women had better HPL. All items of HPLP-II were positively correlated with SRH (r = 0.127-0.533, P = 0.000) and negatively correlated with SHC to a significant extent (odds ratio [OR] = 1.40-11.37). Conclusions Aspects of HPL, particularly stress management and spiritual growth, are associated with higher SRH and lower SHC ratings among urban Chinese women. Physical activity and health responsibility are additionally related to reduced fatigue and nervousness. We believe that these findings will be instrumental in encouraging researchers and urban women to adopt better health-promoting lifestyles with different priorities in their daily lives.
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影响因子：
4.1
作者：
Caetano SC;Silva CM;Vettore MV
通讯作者：
Vettore MV
影响因子：
3.4
作者：
Ihlebæk, C;Eriksen, HR;Ursin, H
通讯作者：
Ursin, H
DOI：
10.1111/j.1745-7599.2012.00697.x
发表时间：
2012-06-01
影响因子：
--
作者：
Alverson, Elise M.;Kessler, Theresa A.
通讯作者：
Kessler, Theresa A.
影响因子：
2.1
作者：
Lee, RLT;Loke, AJTY
通讯作者：
Loke, AJTY
影响因子：
2.9
作者：
Galán I;Boix R;Medrano MJ;Ramos P;Rivera F;Pastor-Barriuso R;Moreno C
通讯作者：
Moreno C