Diagnostic value of a plasma microRNA signature in gastric cancer: a microRNA expression analysis.
Diagnostic value of a plasma microRNA signature in gastric cancer: a microRNA expression analysis.
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胃癌血浆 microRNA 特征的诊断价值:microRNA 表达分析
DOI:
10.1038/srep11251
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发表时间:
2015-06-10
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Liu P
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zhou X;Zhu W;Li H;Wen W;Cheng W;Wang F;Wu Y;Qi L;Fan Y;Chen Y;Ding Y;Xu J;Qian J;Huang Z;Wang T;Zhu D;Shu Y;Liu P
The differential expression of microRNAs (miRNAs) in plasma of gastric cancer (GC) patients may serve as a diagnostic biomarker. A total of 33 miRNAs were identified through the initial screening phase (3 GC pools vs. 1 normal control (NC) pool) using quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) based Exiqon panel (miRCURY-Ready-to-Use-PCR-Human-panel-I + II-V1.M). By qRT-PCR, these miRNAs were further assessed in training (30 GC VS. 30 NCs) and testing stages (71 GC VS. 61 NCs). We discovered a plasma miRNA signature including five up-regulated miRNAs (miR-185,miR-20a,miR-210,miR-25andmiR-92b) and this signature was evaluated to be a potential diagnostic marker of GC. The areas under the receiver operating characteristic curve of the signature were 0.86, 0.74 and 0.87 for the training, testing and the external validation stages (32 GC VS. 18 NCs), respectively. The five miRNAs were consistently dysregulated in GC tissues (n = 30). Moreover,miR-185was decreased whilemiR-20a,miR-210andmiR-92bwere increased in arterial plasma (n = 38). However, none of the miRNAs in the exosomes showed different expression between 10 GC patients and 10 NCs. In conclusion, we identified a five-miRNA signature in the peripheral plasma which could serve as a non-invasive biomarker in detection of GC.
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