The pregnancy experience scale-brief version.

The pregnancy experience scale-brief version.
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DOI:
10.1080/01674820802546220
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发表时间:
2008-12
期刊:
Journal of psychosomatic obstetrics and gynaecology
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Costigan KA
Costigan KA
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
DiPietro JA;Christensen AL;Costigan KA

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母亲在怀孕期间的压力的作用仍然是学术和临床调查的重点,但有几个可用的工具来衡量怀孕的具体贡献者产妇的心理状态。这份报告探讨了心理测量学特性的一个缩写版本的怀孕经验量表(PES),旨在评估产妇评价积极和消极的压力在怀孕期间。PES简介包括前10个项目认可为怀孕的麻烦和10个怀孕提升从原来的规模。在妊娠24至38周期间,对112名低风险单胎妊娠妇女进行了五次PES-Brief。评分包括麻烦和提升的频率和强度措施,以及两者之间的关系的综合措施。内部信度,重测信度和收敛效度与原始版本相当。PES简介提供了关于压力评估和对怀孕的情绪效价的经济信息来源。
The role of maternal stress during pregnancy remains a focus of academic and clinical inquiry, yet there are few instruments available that measure pregnancy-specific contributors to maternal psychological state. This report examines the psychometric properties of an abbreviated version of the Pregnancy Experience Scale (PES) designed to evaluate maternal appraisal of positive and negative stressors during pregnancy. The PES-Brief consists of the top 10 items endorsed as pregnancy hassles and 10 pregnancy uplifts from the original scale. The PES-Brief was administered to 112 women with low risk, singleton pregnancies five times between 24 and 38 weeks gestation. Scoring includes frequency and intensity measures for hassles and uplifts, as well as composite measures for the relation between the two. Internal reliability, test-retest reliability, and convergent validity were comparable to the original version. The PES-Brief provides an economical source of information on stress appraisal and emotional valence towards pregnancy.
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