The perception of crop protection: Explicit vs. implicit association of the public and in agriculture
The perception of crop protection: Explicit vs. implicit association of the public and in agriculture
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对作物保护的看法：公众与农业的显性关联与隐性关联
DOI：
10.1016/j.jenvp.2019.101346
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发表时间：
2019
影响因子：
6.9
通讯作者：
O. Musshoff
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Ulf Römer;H. Schaak;O. Musshoff
在公共话语以及农业部门本身，作物保护是一个有争议的讨论话题。到目前为止，还没有研究调查作物保护方法的内隐关联。因此，本研究旨在通过调查化学，转基因和机械作物保护的隐式协会，更好地了解公众和农业部门的态度。内隐联想是在一个在线调查中使用单目标内隐联想测试测量的。共有658名参与者进行了测试：284名公众参与者，233名传统农业学生和141名有机农业学生，代表未来的农民和农业部门的决策者。明确的态度是通过调查技术捕捉。结果显示，反对明确的态度，化学和转基因作物保护我们的子样本。此外，结果表明相反的协会。例如，在公众和机械作物保护之间，以及传统农业学生对化学、转基因和机械作物保护的态度之间，存在着明显的正面显性和负面隐性关联。传统农科学生的外显-内隐冲突可能是由于他们的策略性回答行为，即外显陈述被调整以积极的方式呈现传统的农业生产实践。因此，对于完全基于调查的对有争议的主题的态度，应当严格审查。
In the public discourse as well as in the agricultural sector itself, crop protection is a controversial discussion topic. So far, no study investigates the implicit association of crop protection methods. Therefore, this study aims to create a better understanding of the attitudes of both the public and agricultural sector by investigating implicit associations towards chemical, genetically modified, and mechanical crop protection. The implicit association was measured in an online survey using a single-target implicit association test. The test was conducted by a total of 658 participants: 284 public participants, 233 conventional agricultural students and 141 students of organic agriculture, representing future farmers and decision makers in the agricultural sector. Explicit attitudes are captured through survey techniques. Results reveal opposing explicit attitudes towards chemical and genetically modified crop protection for our sub-samples. Furthermore, the results demonstrate opposing associations. For example, a positive explicit and negative implicit association is prominent between the public and mechanical crop protection, as well as for conventional agricultural students towards chemical, genetically modified and mechanical crop protection. The explicit-implicit conflict of the conventional agricultural students could be due to their strategic answering behavior, in which explicit statements are adjusted to present conventional agricultural production practices in a positive light. Thus, attitudes on controversial topics, which are based solely on surveys, should be critically scrutinized.
影响因子：
7.6
作者：
Greenwald, AG;Nosek, BA;Banaji, MR
通讯作者：
Banaji, MR
影响因子：
7.6
作者：
Greenwald, AG;McGhee, DE;Schwartz, JLK
通讯作者：
Schwartz, JLK
比较学生和农民的合规行为 德国农业环境助推背景下的实验室外实验
影响因子：
3.4
作者：
Mußhoff
通讯作者：
Mußhoff