Job control, personal characteristics, and heart disease.

Job control, personal characteristics, and heart disease.
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工作控制、个人特征和心脏病。

DOI:
10.1037//1076-8998.3.4.402
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发表时间:
1998
期刊:
Journal of occupational health psychology.
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Marmot,MG
Marmot,MG
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bosma,H;Stansfeld,SA;Marmot,MG

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这项研究探讨了英国男女公务员中几个个人特征在低工作控制与冠心病之间的关系中所起的作用。逻辑回归分析基于前瞻性队列研究(Whitehall U),包括6,895名男性和3,413名女性,年龄35-55岁。在5.3年的随访中,基线时工作控制力低的男性和女性患新心脏病的风险高出1.5至1.8倍。心理属性,如敌意,消极情感,轻微的精神疾病,应对,影响这种关联很小。个人特征不是混杂因素、中间因素或效应调节因子。因此,原则上,增加工作控制可以降低所有员工患心脏病的风险。(PsycINFO数据库记录(c)2016阿帕,保留所有权利)
This study examined the role of several personal characteristics in the association between low job control and coronary heart disease among male and female British civil servants. The logistic regression analyses were based on a prospective cohort study (Whitehall U), comprising 6,895 men and 3,413 women, age 35–55 years. Men and women with low job control at baseline had 1.5 to 1.8 higher risks of new heart disease during the 5.3-year follow-up. Psychological attributes, such as hostility, negative affectivity, minor psychiatric disorder, and coping, affected this association very little. The personal characteristics were not confounders, intermediate factors, or effect modifiers. Hence, increasing job control could, in principle, lower risks of heart disease for all employees.(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)
工作压力
DOI: 10.1177/105256298000500315
发表时间: 1980
影响因子: 1.4
作者:
T. Jick;R. Payne
通讯作者: R. Payne
DOI: --
发表时间: 1974
期刊: The Lancet
影响因子: --
作者:
D. Reid;P. Hamilton;H. Keen;G. Brett;R. Jarrett;G. Rose
通讯作者: G. Rose
DOI: 10.1136/jech.49.1.48
发表时间: 1995-02-01
影响因子: 6.3
作者:
STANSFELD, SA;NORTH, FM;MARMOT, MG
通讯作者: MARMOT, MG
DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a112557
发表时间: 1978
影响因子: 5
作者:
S. Haynes;M. Feinleib;S. Levine;N. Scotch;W. Kannel
通讯作者: W. Kannel
DOI: --
发表时间: 1989
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
R. J. Neufeld
通讯作者: R. J. Neufeld