What Caused Declines in Intertidal Invertebrate Populations around Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant after the 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake, Tsunami, and Nuclear Disaster?
What Caused Declines in Intertidal Invertebrate Populations around Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant after the 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake, Tsunami, and Nuclear Disaster?
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DOI：
10.3390/toxics10050214
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发表时间：
2022-04-24
期刊：
影响因子：
4.6
通讯作者：
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
基于放射性核素和电离辐射对水生生物影响的现有知识，探讨了2011年东日本大地震及随后的海啸和核灾难后，福岛第一核电站（FDNPP）周围潮间带无脊椎动物数量减少的可能原因。我们发现在实验室中观察到的效果和在自然水生环境中观察到的效果之间存在差距，并讨论了可能的原因。考虑到环境的复杂性，我们的结论是，它是至关重要的电离辐射的影响，结合其他生物和非生物的环境因素，连同物种的生活史特征的研究，现实的人口一级的影响评估。最后，我们提出了可能的因果因素，在FDNPP附近的潮间带生物群中观察到的奇怪或异常的现象，即人口密度和无脊椎动物物种的数量下降，延迟恢复这些下降，并在岩石壳人口的连续性成熟。
We discuss possible causal factors for the decline in intertidal invertebrate populations around Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant (FDNPP) after the 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake and subsequent tsunami and nuclear disaster on the basis of existing knowledge about the effects of radionuclides and ionizing radiation on aquatic organisms. We found a gap between effects observed in the laboratory and those observed in natural aquatic environments, and discuss possible reasons why. Considering the complexity of the environment, we conclude that it is critical to evaluate the effects of ionizing radiation combined with other biotic and abiotic environmental factors, together with the life-history traits of the species examined, for realistic assessment of population-level effects. Finally, we present possible causal factors for strange or abnormal phenomena observed in intertidal biota near FDNPP, namely declines in population densities and number of species of invertebrates, delayed recovery from these declines, and continuous sexual maturation in the rock shell population.
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影响因子：
2.3
作者：
Bradshaw, Clare;Kapustka, Lawrence;Brechignac, Francois
通讯作者：
Brechignac, Francois
影响因子：
3.1
作者：
Brechignac, Francois;Bradshaw, Clare;Oughton, Deborah
通讯作者：
Oughton, Deborah
影响因子：
--
作者：
Batlle, J. Vives i
通讯作者：
Batlle, J. Vives i
影响因子：
2.2
作者：
Feinendegen, LE;Bond, VP;Sondhaus, CA
通讯作者：
Sondhaus, CA
DOI：
10.1016/0010-406x(65)90133-7
发表时间：
1965-01-01
期刊：
COMPARATIVE BIOCHEMISTRY AND PHYSIOLOGY
影响因子：
--
作者：
CONTE, FP
通讯作者：
CONTE, FP