The potential of p38 MAPK inhibitors to modulate periodontal infections.

The potential of p38 MAPK inhibitors to modulate periodontal infections.
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p38 MAPK抑制剂调节牙周感染的潜力。

DOI:
10.2174/138920009787048347
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发表时间:
2009-01
影响因子:
2.3
通讯作者:
Rossa C Jr
Rossa C Jr
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kirkwood KL;Rossa C Jr

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牙周病的发生和进展是宿主对口腔病原体免疫炎症反应的结果。先天性和后天性免疫系统对于正确的免疫反应至关重要。 LPS 是牙周病原菌的外膜成分,可直接或间接刺激炎症细胞因子 IL-β、TNFα、IL-6 和 RANKL 的产生。在 LPS 刺激的细胞中,细胞因子表达的诱导需要激活多个信号通路,包括 p38 MAPK 通路。本综述将讨论p38 MAPK通路在牙周病进展中的重要性以及该通路的药理拮抗作用在牙周病治疗中的潜在治疗效果。
Periodontal disease initiation and progression occurs as a consequence of the host immune inflammatory response to oral pathogens. The innate and acquired immune systems are critical for the proper immune response. LPS, an outer membrane constituent of periodontal pathogenic bacteria, stimulates the production of inflammatory cytokines IL-β, TNFα, IL-6 and RANKL either directly or indirectly. In LPS-stimulated cells, the induction of cytokine expression requires activation of several signaling pathways including the p38 MAPK pathway. This review will discuss the significance of the p38 MAPK pathway in periodontal disease progression and the potential therapeutic consequences of pharmacological antagonism of this pathway in the treatment of periodontal diseases.
DOI: 10.1128/iai.67.6.2804-2809.1999
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