Tracing the tiger: population genetics provides valuable insights into the Aedes (Stegomyia) albopictus invasion of the Australasian Region.

Tracing the tiger: population genetics provides valuable insights into the Aedes (Stegomyia) albopictus invasion of the Australasian Region.
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DOI:
10.1371/journal.pntd.0002361
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发表时间:
2013
影响因子:
3.8
通讯作者:
van den Hurk AF
van den Hurk AF
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Beebe NW;Ambrose L;Hill LA;Davis JB;Hapgood G;Cooper RD;Russell RC;Ritchie SA;Reimer LJ;Lobo NF;Syafruddin D;van den Hurk AF

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亚洲虎蚊白纹伊蚊的范围正在全球范围内扩大,增加了新出现和重新出现的虫媒病毒传播风险的威胁,包括登革热和基孔肯雅热。1988年和1992年,在巴布亚新几内亚南部的弗莱河沿岸地区发现了它,距离澳大利亚大陆150公里。但直到12年后,它才出现在托雷斯海峡群岛上。我们假设,现存的巴布亚新几内亚人口扩展到托雷斯海峡作为一个抗旱的间接影响南部飞河沿海村庄,以应对厄尔尼诺驱动的气候变化在该地区(通过推出雨水罐和储水容器)。对蚊子的线粒体DNA细胞色素氧化酶I(COI)序列和13个新的核微卫星的检查显示,巴布亚新几内亚南部苍蝇地区和托雷斯海峡岛屿人口之间的大量混合的证据基本上损害了任何岛屿根除的尝试,由于潜在的重新引入。然而,两个遗传上不同的人口被确定在这一地区,包括历史上现存的巴布亚新几内亚人口和外来引进人口。COI序列数据和微卫星都表明,引进的人口有遗传亲和力的人口从东帝汶和雅加达在印度尼西亚地区。的Ae。白纹伊蚊入侵澳大利亚地区并非如所怀疑的那样是巴布亚新几内亚以外的范围扩张,而是由其他遗传上不同的种群发现的,这些种群与从印度尼西亚地区取样的种群具有很强的遗传亲和力。我们现在怀疑,Ae的引入。在此期间,来自印度尼西亚地区的广泛非法捕鱼活动推动了白纹伊蚊进入澳大利亚地区。人类的海上交通显然是穿梭于托雷斯海峡和巴布亚新几内亚南部大陆的岛屿之间,这种广泛的移动很可能危及Ae。白纹伊蚊在该地区的根除尝试。亚洲虎蚊白纹伊蚊的分布范围正在全球范围内扩大,增加了新出现和重新出现的虫媒病毒传播风险的威胁,包括基孔肯雅热和登革热。检测Ae。1988年和1992年在巴布亚新几内亚南部发现的白纹伊蚊使其距离澳大利亚大陆150公里。在2004-05年,它到达了澳大利亚托雷斯海峡的岛屿,该海峡将大陆与巴布亚新几内亚分开。怀疑从巴布亚新几内亚的范围扩大驱动人类适应气候变化,我们采用人口遗传学方法来调查可能的起源引入人口,以及人口结构的以前存在的人口从新几内亚。线粒体细胞色素氧化酶I序列和13个新的微卫星标记揭示了一个明确的遗传差异,在巴布亚新几内亚和新引进的人口在托雷斯海峡和飞区的区域人口。在西面的印度尼西亚地区发现了与引进种群最接近的遗传亲属,现在怀疑这一物种可能是在此期间被参与广泛非法捕鱼活动的海船带入托雷斯海峡的。
The range of the Asian tiger mosquito Aedes albopictus is expanding globally, raising the threat of emerging and re-emerging arbovirus transmission risks including dengue and chikungunya. Its detection in Papua New Guinea's (PNG) southern Fly River coastal region in 1988 and 1992 placed it 150 km from mainland Australia. However, it was not until 12 years later that it appeared on the Torres Strait Islands. We hypothesized that the extant PNG population expanded into the Torres Straits as an indirect effect of drought-proofing the southern Fly River coastal villages in response to El Nino-driven climate variability in the region (via the rollout of rainwater tanks and water storage containers). Examination of the mosquito's mitochondrial DNA cytochrome oxidase I (COI) sequences and 13 novel nuclear microsatellites revealed evidence of substantial intermixing between PNG's southern Fly region and Torres Strait Island populations essentially compromising any island eradication attempts due to potential of reintroduction. However, two genetically distinct populations were identified in this region comprising the historically extant PNG populations and the exotic introduced population. Both COI sequence data and microsatellites showed the introduced population to have genetic affinities to populations from Timor Leste and Jakarta in the Indonesian region. The Ae. albopictus invasion into the Australian region was not a range expansion out of PNG as suspected, but founded by other, genetically distinct population(s), with strong genetic affinities to populations sampled from the Indonesian region. We now suspect that the introduction of Ae. albopictus into the Australian region was driven by widespread illegal fishing activity originating from the Indonesian region during this period. Human sea traffic is apparently shuttling this mosquito between islands in the Torres Strait and the southern PNG mainland and this extensive movement may well compromise Ae. albopictus eradication attempts in this region. The range of the Asian tiger mosquito Aedes albopictus is expanding globally, raising the threat of emerging and re-emerging arbovirus transmission risks, including chikungunya and dengue. Detection of Ae. albopictus in southern Papua New Guinea (PNG) in 1988 and 1992 placed it 150 km from mainland Australia. In 2004–05 it reached the islands in Australia's Torres Strait that separate the mainland from PNG. Suspecting a range expansion from PNG driven by human adaptation to climate variability, we employed population genetics methodologies to investigate possible origins of the introduced population, as well as population structure of previously existing populations from New Guinea. Mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase I sequences and 13 novel microsatellite markers revealed a clear genetic distinction between regional populations in PNG and the newly introduced population in the Torres Strait and Fly Region. The closest genetic relative to the introduced population was found in the Indonesian region to the west and it is now suspected that this species may have been brought into the Torres Strait by sea vessels involved in extensive illegal fishing activities during this period.
DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-294x.2000.01020.x
发表时间: 2000-10-01
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Clement, M;Posada, D;Crandall, KA
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