Web-based assessment of visual and visuospatial symptoms in Parkinson's disease.

Web-based assessment of visual and visuospatial symptoms in Parkinson's disease.
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DOI:
10.1155/2012/564812
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发表时间:
2012
期刊:
Parkinson's disease
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Cronin-Golomb A
Cronin-Golomb A
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Amick MM;Miller IN;Neargarder S;Cronin-Golomb A

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视觉和视觉空间功能障碍在帕金森病 (PD) 中很常见。为了促进对这些经常被忽视的症状的评估,我们改编了用于互联网管理的 PD 视力问卷。该问卷评估视觉和视觉空间症状、日常生活活动(ADL)损伤和运动症状。轻度至中度运动严重程度的 PD 参与者 (n = 24) 和健康对照参与者 (HC, n = 23) 以纸质和网络形式完成了调查问卷。通过比较不同格式的响应来评估可靠性。通过参考视觉、视觉空间认知、ADL 和运动症状测量的表现来评估结构效度。基于网络的格式对于两组的纸质格式都显示出出色的可靠性(所有 P 均 < 0.001;HC 仅完成视觉和视觉空间部分)。证明网络问卷的结构有效性、自评 ADL 以及视觉和视觉空间功能与这些能力的客观测量表现显着相关(所有 P < 0.01)。研究结果表明,基于网络的管理可能是评估 PD 视觉和视觉空间以及 ADL 功能的可靠且有效的方法。
Visual and visuospatial dysfunction is prevalent in Parkinson's disease (PD). To promote assessment of these often overlooked symptoms, we adapted the PD Vision Questionnaire for Internet administration. The questionnaire evaluates visual and visuospatial symptoms, impairments in activities of daily living (ADLs), and motor symptoms. PD participants of mild to moderate motor severity (n = 24) and healthy control participants (HC, n = 23) completed the questionnaire in paper and web-based formats. Reliability was assessed by comparing responses across formats. Construct validity was evaluated by reference to performance on measures of vision, visuospatial cognition, ADLs, and motor symptoms. The web-based format showed excellent reliability with respect to the paper format for both groups (all P′s < 0.001; HC completing the visual and visuospatial section only). Demonstrating the construct validity of the web-based questionnaire, self-rated ADL and visual and visuospatial functioning were significantly associated with performance on objective measures of these abilities (all P′s < 0.01). The findings indicate that web-based administration may be a reliable and valid method of assessing visual and visuospatial and ADL functioning in PD.
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