Pluriversal Literacies: Affect and Relationality in Vulnerable Times

Pluriversal Literacies: Affect and Relationality in Vulnerable Times
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多元读写能力:脆弱时期的影响和关系

DOI:
10.1002/rrq.312
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发表时间:
2020
影响因子:
4.2
通讯作者:
Perry M
Perry M
中科院分区:
教育学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Perry M

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通过在理论和国际政策的识字考虑,这篇文章推在现有的功能和社会文化识字框架的边缘。在对现有政策指令的批评中,作者探索了一种扫盲方法,这种方法涉及人类与环境的情感和后人类关系,以及全球扫盲的多元性,这些都在扫盲教育的主流模式中被掩盖。作者的动机是致力于扫盲教育,以应对一个在其目前的做法中不可持续的世界,一个面临日益分裂和脆弱性(社会和生态)的世界,而某些类型的专业知识,技术和全球基础设施继续激增。作为教育的支柱和社会变革的工具,扫盲与可持续性、公平和发展的政策和做法密不可分。多元性是从非殖民理论中产生的一个概念,它为当代北方关于普遍性的假设提供了一种反叙述。建立在多元性思想的历史基础上,为扫盲研究中的影响和关系提供了社会政治和生态动力。作者质疑扫盲教育的规范性结构是以欧洲为中心和新殖民主义的,有效地支持了一种使某些做法和人正常化的教学法,并由此维持了不平等和环境退化。通过相互交织的研究项目,作者强调了扫盲的功能和社会文化方法的争议方面以及超越它们的可能性。在此过程中,作者描述和论证了情感理论和关系在多元文化世界中的识字教育中的实践和政治含义。
Through a consideration of literacies in theory and international policy, this article pushes at the edges of existing frameworks of functional and sociocultural literacies. In critique of existing policy directives, the author explores an approach to literacy that engages in the affective and posthuman relationality of human and environment and in the plurality of literacies globally that are overshadowed in prevailing models of literacy education. The author was motivated by a commitment to literacy education responsive to a world that is unsustainable in its current practices, to a world that faces increasing fragmentation and vulnerability (socially and ecologically) while certain types of expertise, technologies, and global infrastructures continue to proliferate. As a mainstay of education and a tool of social change, literacies are inseparable from policy and practices of sustainability, equity, and development. Pluriversality is a concept emerging from decolonial theory that provides a counternarrative to contemporary Northern assumptions of the universal. Building on a history of ideas around pluriversality gives sociopolitical and ecological momentum to affect and relationality in literacy studies. The author challenges normative constructions of literacy education as Eurocentric and neocolonial, effectively supporting a pedagogy that normalizes certain practices and people and, by extension, sustains inequity and environmental degradation. Through interwoven research projects, the author highlights the contentious aspects of functional and sociocultural approaches to literacy and the possibilities of moving beyond them. In doing so, the author describes and demonstrates the practical and political implications of affect theory and relationality in literacies education in a plural anthropocenic world.
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发表时间: 1995
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DOI: 10.1525/ae.2002.29.1.214
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