Cyanine Dyes Containing Quinoline Moieties: History, Synthesis, Optical Properties, and Applications.

Cyanine Dyes Containing Quinoline Moieties: History, Synthesis, Optical Properties, and Applications.
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DOI:
10.1002/chem.202003697
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发表时间:
2021-03-01
影响因子:
4.3
通讯作者:
Henary, Maged
Henary, Maged
中科院分区:
化学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ilina, Kristina;Henary, Maged

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Cyanine dyes carrying quinoline moieties are an important class of organic molecules that are of great interest for applications in many fields like medicine, pharmacology, and engineering. Despite their exceptional properties, such as stability, high molar extinction coefficients, and high pH-sensitivity, this class of dyes has been less analyzed and reviewed in the last few decades. Therefore, this review article focuses on discussing the history of quinoline compounds, various synthetic routes to prepare quinolinium salts and symmetrical and asymmetrical mono-, di-, tri-, penta- and heptamethine cyanine dyes, containing quinoline moieties, together with their optical properties and applications as photosensitizers in photodynamic therapy, probes in biomolecules for labeling of nucleic acids, as well as imaging agents.
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