The comorbidity of alcoholism and personality disorders in a clinical population: prevalence rates and relation to alcohol typology variables.

The comorbidity of alcoholism and personality disorders in a clinical population: prevalence rates and relation to alcohol typology variables.
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临床人群中酒精中毒和人格障碍的共病:患病率及其与酒精类型变量的关系。

DOI:
10.1037//0021-843x.106.1.74
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发表时间:
1997
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Miller,KJ
Miller,KJ
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Morgenstern,J;Langenbucher,J;Labouvie,E;Miller,KJ

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这项研究评估了精神疾病诊断和统计手册(第三版,修订版;DSM-III-R;美国精神病学协会,1987)人格障碍的患病率和重叠部分,对366名正在接受治疗的药物滥用者进行了多点抽样。此外,还研究了反社会性人格障碍、边缘型人格障碍和偏执型人格障碍与酒精类型变量的关系。在接受治疗后至少14天,对参与者进行结构化诊断性访谈和其他措施。结果表明,动作电位障碍和非动作电位障碍的患病率很高。轴心I障碍和人格障碍之间,以及人格障碍本身之间存在着广泛的重叠。Apd、bpd和ppd与更严重的酒精中毒症状和其他临床问题有关。然而,在控制了其他合并症后,只有apd和bpd符合亚型标准。讨论了按共病障碍对酗酒者进行分类的意义。(保留所有权利。)
This study assessed prevalence rates and overlap among Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (3rd ed., revised; DSM-III—R; American Psychiatric Association, 1987) personality disorders in a multisite sample of 366 substance abusers in treatment. In addition, the relation of antisocial personality disorder (APD), borderline personality disorder (BPD), and paranoid personality disorder (PPD) to alcohol typology variables was examined. Structured diagnostic interviews and other measures were administered to participants at least 14 days after entry into treatment. Results indicated high prevalence rates for APD and non-APD disorders. There was extensive overlap between Axis I disorders and personality disorders, and among personality disorders themselves. APD, BPD, and PPD were linked to more severe symptomatology of alcoholism and other clinical problems. However, only APD and BPD satisfied subtyping criteria, after controlling for other comorbidity. Implications for classifying alcoholics by comorbid disorders are discussed.(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved)
DOI: 10.1126/science.2882604
发表时间: 1987-04-24
期刊: SCIENCE
影响因子: 56.9
作者:
CLONINGER, CR
通讯作者: CLONINGER, CR
人格障碍和抑郁症的共病:对治疗的影响。
DOI: 10.1037/0022-006x.60.6.857
发表时间: 1992
影响因子: 5.9
作者:
M. Shea;T. Widiger;M. Klein
通讯作者: M. Klein
酗酒者的类型,I。基于脆弱性和严重性指标的经验推导的类型学的证据。
DOI: 10.1001/archpsyc.1992.01820080007002
发表时间: 1992
影响因子: --
作者:
Babor,TF;Hofmann,M;DelBoca,FK;Hesselbrock,V;Meyer,RE;Dolinsky,ZS;Rounsaville,B
通讯作者: Rounsaville,B
人格与去抑制性精神病理学:酗酒和反社会人格障碍。
DOI: 10.1037//0021-843x.103.1.92
发表时间: 1994
影响因子: 4.6
作者:
Sher,KJ;Trull,TJ
通讯作者: Trull,TJ
反社会人格障碍:DSM-IV 的建议
DOI: 10.1521/pedi.1993.7.1.63
发表时间: 1993
影响因子: 2.3
作者:
T. Widiger;E. M. Corbitt
通讯作者: E. M. Corbitt