An investigation of the role of grapheme units in word recognition.
An investigation of the role of grapheme units in word recognition.
复制标题
字素单元在单词识别中的作用的研究。
DOI:
10.1037/a0026886
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发表时间:
2012
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Lupker SJ
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lupker SJ
In most current models of word recognition, the word recognition process is assumed to be driven by the activation of letter units (ie, that letters are the perceptual units in reading). An alternative possibility is that the word recognition process is driven by the activation of grapheme units, that is, that graphemes, rather than letters, are the perceptual units in reading. If so, there must be representational units for multiletter graphemes like CH and PH, which play a key role in this process. We examined this idea in four masked priming experiments. Primes were created by transposing, replacing entirely, or removing one component of either multiletter graphemes or two adjacent letters that each represented a grapheme, using both English and Spanish stimuli. In none of the experiments was there any evidence of differential priming effects depending on whether the two letters being manipulated formed a single grapheme or formed two separate graphemes. These data are most consistent with the idea that multiletter graphemes have no special status at the earliest stages of word processing and, therefore, that word recognition is, indeed, driven by the activation of units for individual letters.
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DOI:
10.1037//0096-3445.124.2.107
发表时间:
1995-06
期刊:
Journal of experimental psychology. General
影响因子:
--
作者:
R. Treiman;J. Mullennix;E. Daylene;Richmond-Welly;Joel Ager;S. Andrews;Linda Bartoll;Renee Dudzinski;I. Nimmo-Smith;D. Norris;K. Patterson;D. Pisoni;E. Strain;P. Wilson;Lin Zong;J. Bowey;Brett Kessler;Sandy Pollatsek;Mark S. Seidenberg
通讯作者:
R. Treiman;J. Mullennix;E. Daylene;Richmond-Welly;Joel Ager;S. Andrews;Linda Bartoll;Renee Dudzinski;I. Nimmo-Smith;D. Norris;K. Patterson;D. Pisoni;E. Strain;P. Wilson;Lin Zong;J. Bowey;Brett Kessler;Sandy Pollatsek;Mark S. Seidenberg
DOI:
10.1037//0278-7393.23.5.1275
发表时间:
1997
期刊:
Journal of experimental psychology. Learning, memory, and cognition
影响因子:
--
作者:
K. Mayall;G. Humphreys;Andrew Olson
通讯作者:
Andrew Olson
影响因子:
3.5
作者:
Manuel Perea;Manuel Perea;Pablo Gómez;I. Fraga
通讯作者:
I. Fraga
影响因子:
5.4
作者:
M. Coltheart;K. Rastle;C. Perry;R. Langdon;J. Ziegler
通讯作者:
M. Coltheart;K. Rastle;C. Perry;R. Langdon;J. Ziegler
影响因子:
3.4
作者:
A. Rey;J. Ziegler;A. Jacobs
通讯作者:
A. Jacobs