An analytical framework for postmortems of European foreign policy: should decision-makers have been surprised?
An analytical framework for postmortems of European foreign policy: should decision-makers have been surprised?
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欧洲外交政策事后分析框架:决策者应该感到惊讶吗?
DOI:
10.1080/02684527.2019.1704384
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发表时间:
2020
影响因子:
1.2
通讯作者:
Ikani N
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ikani N
This paper develops a novel theoretical framework for the conduct of postmortems after major foreign policy surprises for the European Union and its member states. It proposes a taxonomy of surprise which elucidates how officials or organisations experience both sudden and slower-burning threats. It argues that foreign policy surprises in European settings require a closer look at who was surprised, in what way, and when. The paper outlines six vital performance criteria and three key attenuating factors, allowing us to better ground judgements about foreign policy performance as well as to advance realistic recommendations on how to improve.
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