Multiplexed Single-Cell in situ RNA Profiling.

Multiplexed Single-Cell in situ RNA Profiling.
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DOI:
10.3389/fmolb.2021.775410
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发表时间:
2021
影响因子:
5
通讯作者:
Guo J
Guo J
中科院分区:
生物学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wang YS;Guo J

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在单个细胞的自然空间环境中量化大量不同转录本的能力对于加速我们对健康和疾病的理解至关重要。大量细胞RNA分析掩盖了细胞群体中的异质性,而传统的RNA成像方法具有低的多重能力。多重荧光原位杂交(FISH)方法的最新进展使得能够在单个细胞中原位进行全面的RNA分析。这些技术将在细胞类型分类、信号网络分析、组织结构、疾病诊断和患者分层等生物学和生物医学领域有着广泛的应用。本文将介绍多路复用单细胞原位RNA分析技术的最新进展,讨论其优点和局限性,描述其生物学应用,强调当前的挑战,并提出可能的解决方案。
The ability to quantify a large number of varied transcripts in single cells in their native spatial context is crucial to accelerate our understanding of health and disease. Bulk cell RNA analysis masks the heterogeneity in the cell population, while the conventional RNA imaging approaches suffer from low multiplexing capacity. Recent advances in multiplexed fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) methods enable comprehensive RNA profiling in individual cells in situ. These technologies will have wide applications in many biological and biomedical fields, including cell type classification, signaling network analysis, tissue architecture, disease diagnosis and patient stratification, etc. In this minireview, we will present the recent technological advances of multiplexed single-cell in situ RNA profiling assays, discuss their advantages and limitations, describe their biological applications, highlight the current challenges, and propose potential solutions.
下丘脑前区域的分子,空间和功能性单细胞分析。
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