Engineering of biocatalysts - from evolution to creation.

Engineering of biocatalysts - from evolution to creation.
复制标题

生物催化剂工程 - 从进化到创造。

DOI:
10.1021/cs200217t
复制
发表时间:
2011-09-02
期刊:
影响因子:
12.9
通讯作者:
Schmidt-Dannert, Claudia
Schmidt-Dannert, Claudia
中科院分区:
化学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Quin, Maureen B.;Schmidt-Dannert, Claudia

文献摘要

参考文献

被引文献

相似文献

酶作为一种廉价和环保的化学催化剂替代品正越来越多地被用于工业环境中。为了生产理想的生物催化剂,在特定的反应条件下,天然酶通常需要优化以提高它们的催化效率和专一性。目前,许多酶工程策略被用来修饰生物催化剂,提高它们在大规模工业应用中的适用性。这些技术包括各种定向进化技术、半理性设计技术,以及最近的新型酶的从头设计。突变体库设计的进步,高通量选择过程,以及强大的计算机算法的引入,都促成了目前酶工程领域的指数增长。这篇综述文章旨在介绍一些目前使用的酶工程策略,并试图突出方法学的最新进展。
Enzymes are increasingly being used in an industrial setting as a cheap and environmentally-friendly alternative to chemical catalysts. In order to produce the ideal biocatalyst, natural enzymes often require optimization to increase their catalytic efficiencies and specificities under a particular range of reaction conditions. A number of enzyme engineering strategies are currently employed to modify biocatalysts, improving their suitability for large-scale industrial applications. These include various directed evolution techniques, semi-rational design techniques, and more recently, the de novo design of novel enzymes. Advances in mutant library design, high-throughput selection processes, and the introduction of powerful computer algorithms have all contributed to the current exponential growth of the field of enzyme engineering. This review article aims to present some of the currently employed strategies for enzyme engineering and attempts to highlight the most recent advances in methodology.
DOI: 10.2174/187220807779813929
发表时间: 2007-01-01
影响因子: --
作者:
Dalby, Paul A
通讯作者: Dalby, Paul A
DOI: 10.1038/nbt1286
发表时间: 2007-03-01
影响因子: 46.9
作者:
Fox, Richard J.;Davis, S. Christopher;Huisman, Gjalt W.
通讯作者: Huisman, Gjalt W.
DOI: 10.1038/nchembio0809-526
发表时间: 2009-08-01
影响因子: 14.8
作者:
Kazlauskas, Romas J.;Bornscheuer, Uwe T.
通讯作者: Bornscheuer, Uwe T.
DOI: 10.1007/s00775-005-0002-8
发表时间: 2005-08-01
影响因子: 3
作者:
Maglio, O;Nastri, F;Lombardi, A
通讯作者: Lombardi, A
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.97.19.10383
发表时间: 2000-09-12
影响因子: 11.1
作者:
Kuhlman, B;Baker, D
通讯作者: Baker, D