Advising national climate policy makers: A longitudinal analysis of the UK Climate Change Committee

Advising national climate policy makers: A longitudinal analysis of the UK Climate Change Committee
复制标题

为国家气候政策制定者提供建议:英国气候变化委员会的纵向分析

DOI:
10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2022.102589
复制
发表时间:
2022
期刊:
Global Environmental Change
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Dudley H
Dudley H
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Dudley H

文献摘要

参考文献

相似文献

尽管最近国家气候变化咨询机构不断涌现,但人们对它们提供什么建议、向谁提供建议以及何时提供建议却知之甚少。为了弥补文献中的这些空白,本文系统地分析了英国气候变化委员会 (CCC) 在 2009-20 年期间提出的全部 700 条建议。 CCC是世界上同类气候变化咨询机构中历史最悠久的机构之一,其设计已被其他国家广泛效仿。本文首次记录了 CCC 的缓解和适应建议在其对象、部门重点和政策目标方面如何随着时间的推移而发生变化。它揭示了它们变得: 数量逐年增加;其性质更具跨部门性;更明确地针对特定收件人;更加注重提及具体的政策目标。通过利用费舍尔对政策评估的综合来得出政策雄心的衡量标准,它还表明,尽管其许多建议年复一年地重复,但 CCC 已经变得更愿意挑战政策现状。最后,它确定了气候治理这一重要且快速发展领域的未来研究需求,特别是了解咨询机构的建议(不)影响国家政策的条件。
Despite the recent proliferation of national climate change advisory bodies, very little is known about what advice they provide, to whom, and when. To address these gaps in the literature, this article systematically analyses all 700 of the recommendations made by the UK Climate Change Committee (CCC) in the period 2009–20. The CCC is one of the oldest climate change advisory bodies of its kind in the world and its design has been widely emulated by other countries. For the first time, this article documents how the CCC’s mitigation and adaptation recommendations have changed over time with respect to their addressee, sectoral focus and policy targets. It reveals that they became: more numerous per year; more cross-sectoral in their nature; clearer in targeting a specific addressee; and more focused in referring to specific policy targets. By drawing on Fischer’s synthesis of policy evaluation to derive a measure of policy ambition, it also reveals that despite many of its recommendations being repeated year after year, the CCC has become more willing to challenge the policy status quo. It concludes by identifying future research needs in this important and fast-moving area of climate governance, notably understanding the conditions in which the recommendations of advisory bodies (do not) impact national policy.
真实性测试和实用性测试:决策者社会科学研究的参考框架*
DOI: 10.2307/2095127
发表时间: 1980
影响因子: 9.1
作者:
C. Weiss;M. Bucuvalas
通讯作者: M. Bucuvalas
衡量知识利用率:过程和结果
DOI: 10.1007/bf02912504
发表时间: 1997
期刊: Knowledge and Policy
影响因子: --
作者:
R. Rich
通讯作者: R. Rich
将研究转化为公共政策
DOI: 10.1057/jphp.2008.49
发表时间: 2009
影响因子: 3.8
作者:
Harold Goldstein
通讯作者: Harold Goldstein
气候变化立法和诉讼全球趋势的经验教训
DOI: --
发表时间: 2020
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
S. Eskander;S. Fankhauser;J. Setzer
通讯作者: J. Setzer
技术统治和专业政治。
DOI: --
发表时间: 1991
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
W. Heydebrand;F. Fischer
通讯作者: F. Fischer