Home e-cigarette rules and youth's vulnerability to initiate and sustain e-cigarette use.

Home e-cigarette rules and youth's vulnerability to initiate and sustain e-cigarette use.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.ypmed.2022.107334
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发表时间:
2022-11
影响因子:
5.1
通讯作者:
Lin, Hsien-Chang
Lin, Hsien-Chang
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Buu, Anne;Nam, Joon Kyung;Yang, Meng;Su, Wei-Chung;Lin, Hsien-Chang

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现有的关于家庭规则对青少年使用电子烟的脆弱性影响的研究仅基于横截面数据、青少年或家长的报告以及青少年的看法和敏感性。本研究利用人口烟草与健康评估 (PATH) 研究的限制使用数据来研究家庭电子烟使用规则与青少年脆弱性(包括开始使用和两年后定期使用)之间的纵向关联。对参与 PATH 研究的第 4 波(2016-2018 年)和第 5 波(2018-2019 年)评估的 1,203 名家长-青少年进行了二次分析,而第 4 波中青少年的年龄为 12-16 岁。进行了线性和逻辑回归,以检验第 4 波电子烟使用严格的家庭规则与青少年的结果之间的关联,包括感知的社会规范、期望、第五波电子烟的易感性、开始使用和定期使用,控制了父母和青少年因素。结果表明,对电子烟使用实行严格的家庭规则与青少年感知禁令规范水平的提高(β=0.22,p<0.01)、更高的危害预期(β=0.28,p<0.01)以及较低的常规电子烟使用几率(OR=0.36,p<0.05)相关。总之,这项研究的结果支持对电子烟的使用实施严格的国内规则的潜在保护作用。未来的干预工作可能会提高父母对严格的家庭电子烟规则对青少年的规范信念、伤害预期和电子烟使用行为的潜在保护作用的认识。
Existing studies of the impact of home rules on youth’s vulnerability to e-cigarette use were based on cross-sectional data, youth or parent reports alone, as well as youth’s perceptions and susceptibility. This study capitalizes on the restricted-use data of the Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health (PATH) Study to examine the longitudinal association between home rules for e-cigarette use and youth’s vulnerability including initiation of use and regular use two years later. Secondary analysis was conducted on 1,203 parent-youth pairs who participated in both Wave 4 (2016-2018) and Wave 5 (2018-2019) assessment of the PATH Study and while the youth were age 12-16 at Wave 4. Linear and logistic regressions were performed to examine the associations between having a strict home rule for e-cigarette use at Wave 4 and the youth’s outcomes including perceived social norms, expectancies, susceptibility, initiation of use, and regular use of e-cigarettes at Wave 5, controlling for parent and youth factors. The results show that having a strict home rule for e-cigarette use was associated with youth’s heightened level of perceived injunctive norms (β=0.22, p<0.01), higher expectancy of harmfulness (β=0.28, p<0.01) and lower odds for regular e-cigarette use (OR=0.36, p<0.05). In conclusion, the findings of this study support the potential protective effects of implementing a strict home rule for e-cigarette use. Future intervention efforts may promote parents’ awareness of the potential protective effects of a strict home e-cigarette rule on youth’s normative belief, harm expectancy, and behavior of e-cigarette use.
DOI: 10.1038/s41370-021-00362-0
发表时间: 2021-11
影响因子: 4.5
作者:
Su WC;Lin YH;Wong SW;Chen JY;Lee J;Buu A
通讯作者: Buu A
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发表时间: 2021-03-01
影响因子: 4.7
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期刊: MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report
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DOI: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2016.10.019
发表时间: 2017-01-01
影响因子: 5.1
作者:
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DOI: 10.1111/ina.12841
发表时间: 2021-04-27
期刊: INDOOR AIR
影响因子: 5.8
作者:
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