Experiments in interdisciplinarity: Responsible research and innovation and the public good.

Experiments in interdisciplinarity: Responsible research and innovation and the public good.
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DOI:
10.1371/journal.pbio.2003921
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发表时间:
2018-03
期刊:
影响因子:
9.8
通讯作者:
Åm H
Åm H
中科院分区:
生物学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Delgado A;Åm H

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在欧洲,负责任的研究和创新(RRI)已成为一项科学政策措施,要求及早将广泛的社会行为者和观点纳入研究和开发(R&D)。在这一政策框架内,社会科学和人文科学(SSH)与科学和工程学之间的更多合作是促进更好的技术发展的一个关键因素。然而,RRI对于自然科学家和SSH学者来说都是新的,由于许多原因,跨学科合作具有挑战性。在本文中,我们讨论了这些挑战,同时建议RRI在特定项目中可以是什么不是给定的,而仍然是一个经验问题。自然科学家和宋承宪学者需要以实验模式共同研究RRI。
In Europe, responsible research and innovation (RRI) has emerged as a science policy measure that demands the early integration of a broad range of social actors and perspectives into research and development (R&D). More collaboration of the social sciences and humanities (SSH) with science and engineering appears within this policy framework as a crucial element that will enable better technological development. However, RRI is new to both natural scientists and SSH scholars, and interdisciplinary collaborations are challenging for many reasons. In this paper, we discuss these challenges while suggesting that what RRI can be in a particular project is not a given but remains an empirical question. Natural scientists and SSH scholars need to coresearch RRI in an experimental mode.
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