Variations in Aspects of Neural Precursor Cell Neurogenesis in a Human Model of HSV-1 Infection.
Variations in Aspects of Neural Precursor Cell Neurogenesis in a Human Model of HSV-1 Infection.
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DOI:
10.1080/15476278.2022.2055354
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发表时间:
2022-12-31
期刊:
影响因子:
2.3
通讯作者:
D'Aiuto L
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zheng W;Benner EM;Bloom DC;Muralidaran V;Caldwell JK;Prabhudesai A;Piazza PA;Wood J;Kinchington PR;Nimgaonkar VL;D'Aiuto L
Encephalitis, the most significant of the central nervous system (CNS) diseases caused by Herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1), may have long-term sequelae in survivors treated with acyclovir, the cause of which is unclear. HSV-1 exhibits a tropism toward neurogenic niches in CNS enriched with neural precursor cells (NPCs), which play a pivotal role in neurogenesis. NPCs are susceptible to HSV-1. There is a paucity of information regarding the influence of HSV-1 on neurogenesis in humans. We investigated HSV-1 infection of NPCs from two individuals. Our results show (i) HSV-1 impairs, to different extents, the proliferation, self-renewing, and, to an even greater extent, migration of NPCs from these two subjects; (ii) The protective effect of the gold-standard antiherpetic drug acyclovir (ACV) varies with viral dose and is incomplete. It is also subject to differences in terms of efficacy of the NPCs derived from these two individuals. These results suggest that the effects of HSV-1 may have on aspects of NPC neurogenesis may vary among individuals, even in the presence of acyclovir, and this may contribute to the heterogeneity of cognitive sequelae across encephalitis survivors. Further analysis of NPC cell lines from a larger number of individuals is warranted.
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影响因子:
3.7
作者:
Jonker I;Klein HC;Duivis HE;Yolken RH;Rosmalen JG;Schoevers RA
通讯作者:
Schoevers RA
影响因子:
6.6
作者:
D'Aiuto, Leonardo;Prasad, Konasale M.;Nimgaonkar, Vishwajit L.
通讯作者:
Nimgaonkar, Vishwajit L.
影响因子:
7.3
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Chansard A;Dubrulle N;Poujol de Molliens M;Falanga PB;Stephen T;Hasan M;van Zandbergen G;Aulner N;Shorte SL;David-Watine B
通讯作者:
David-Watine B
DOI:
10.1002/ar.22746
发表时间:
2013-09-01
影响因子:
2
作者:
Gil-Perotin, Sara;Duran-Moreno, Maria;Manuel Garcia-Verdugo, Jose
通讯作者:
Manuel Garcia-Verdugo, Jose
影响因子:
6.7
作者:
De Chiara, Giovanna;Piacentini, Roberto;Palamara, Anna Teresa
通讯作者:
Palamara, Anna Teresa