What we need to know about callous-unemotional traits: comment on Frick, Ray, Thornton, and Kahn (2014).
What we need to know about callous-unemotional traits: comment on Frick, Ray, Thornton, and Kahn (2014).
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DOI：
10.1037/a0033387
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发表时间：
2014-01
影响因子：
22.4
通讯作者：
Lahey, Benjamin B.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Lahey, Benjamin B.
弗里克在艾尔。(2013)对有关利用冷酷无情的特征对行为障碍的诊断进行亚型的有效性和实用性的研究进行了全面和清晰的回顾。就像以前版本的DSM对行为障碍亚型的定义一样，关于DSM-5中基于冷酷无情特征的行为障碍新亚型有效性的现有证据很少。尽管如此，目标文章提出了一个令人信服的论点，进一步研究冷酷无情和相关特征，以更好地理解行为障碍的异质性。特别是，冷酷无情的特征可能有助于理解病因学和心理生物学机制，并有助于预测行为障碍儿童的预后和治疗结果，值得更多研究。然而，未来的研究必须比以前的研究更有力，使用更合适的CD儿童样本，以及更有信息量的设计，并进行分析，直接测试冷酷无情特征作为CD严重程度或攻击性之外的亚型变量的增量有效性。
Frick at al. (2013) presented a comprehensive and well-articulated review of studies relevant to the validity and utility of using callous-unemotional traits to subtype the diagnosis of conduct disorder. Like definitions of subtypes of conduct disorder in previous versions of the DSM, the available evidence on the validity of the new subtypes of conduct disorder in DSM-5 based on callous-unemotional traits is thin. Nonetheless, the target article makes a compelling argument for further study of callous-unemotional and related traits to better understand the heterogeneity of conduct disorder. In particular, the possibilities that callous-unemotional traits may facilitate understanding of etiology and psychobiological mechanisms, and help predict the prognosis and treatment outcomes of children with conduct disorder deserve greater study. Future research must be stronger than previous research, however, in using more appropriate samples of children with CD along with more informative designs, and in conducting analyses to directly test the incremental validity of callous-unemotional traits as a subtyping variable beyond the severity or aggressiveness of CD.
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DOI：
10.1080/15374411003691784
发表时间：
2010
期刊：
Journal of clinical child and adolescent psychology : the official journal for the Society of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, American Psychological Association, Division 53
影响因子：
--
作者：
Lahey BB;Rathouz PJ;Applegate B;Tackett JL;Waldman ID
通讯作者：
Waldman ID
影响因子：
4
作者：
FESHBACH, ND;FESHBACH, S
通讯作者：
FESHBACH, S
影响因子：
--
作者：
Lahey, BB;Pelham, WE;Willcutt, E
通讯作者：
Willcutt, E
影响因子：
3.8
作者：
Essau, Cecilia A.;Sasagawa, Satoko;Frick, Paul J.
通讯作者：
Frick, Paul J.
DOI：
10.1111/j.1469-7610.2011.02463.x
发表时间：
2012-03-01
影响因子：
7.6
作者：
Kahn, Rachel E.;Frick, Paul J.;Youngstrom, Jennifer Kogos
通讯作者：
Youngstrom, Jennifer Kogos