Rubber needs to be included in deforestation-free commodity legislation

Rubber needs to be included in deforestation-free commodity legislation
复制标题

橡胶需要纳入无森林砍伐商品立法

DOI:
10.1101/2022.10.14.510134
复制
发表时间:
2022
期刊:
--
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Warren-Thomas E
Warren-Thomas E
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Warren-Thomas E

文献摘要

参考文献

被引文献

相似文献

天然橡胶生产在热带地区使用越来越多的土地,并与森林砍伐有关。关于目前旨在减少欧盟、美国和英国与森林砍伐有关的商品进口的立法提案是否包括橡胶,存在争议。在全球范围内,需求持续增长主要是由轮胎生产驱动的,与货运和客运流量的增加有关。天然橡胶产量保持不变,这意味着需要增加种植园面积:到2030年可能需要增加270 - 530万公顷的收获面积才能满足需求。为了防止进一步的森林砍伐和相关的生物多样性丧失,全球生产大部分橡胶的数百万小农户需要获得支持,以增加现有种植园的产量,缩小产量差距,同时不因土壤或水的退化而破坏长期可持续性。橡胶也应纳入立法提案,以减少供应链中的森林砍伐,避免破坏这些雄心勃勃的举措对全球森林损失的影响。
Natural rubber production uses increasing amounts of land in the tropics and is linked to deforestation. There is debate as to whether current legislative proposals to reduce the import of deforestation-linked commodities into the EU, US and the UK will include rubber. Globally, sustained growth in demand is chiefly driven by tyre production, linked to rising freight and passenger transport flows. Yields of natural rubber remain static, meaning increased plantation area will be required: 2.7 – 5.3 million ha of additional harvested area could be needed by 2030 to meet demand. In order to prevent further deforestation and associated biodiversity loss, millions of smallholder growers producing the majority of rubber globally need support to increase production from existing plantations and close yield gaps, without undermining long-term sustainability through soil or water degradation. Rubber should also be included in legislative proposals to reduce deforestation in supply chains to avoid undermining the impact of these ambitious initiatives on forest loss globally.
协调橡胶扩张与生物多样性保护
DOI: 10.1016/j.cub.2020.07.014
发表时间: 2020
期刊: Current Biology
影响因子: 9.2
作者:
Maria M. H. Wang;Luis Roman Carrasco;D. Edwards
通讯作者: D. Edwards
解构可持续橡胶生产:苏门答腊农村地区的争议性叙述
DOI: 10.1080/1747423x.2019.1709225
发表时间: 2020
影响因子: 3.2
作者:
Fenna Otten;Jonas Hein;Hannah Bondy;Heiko Faust
通讯作者: Heiko Faust
橡胶种植园及其对越南北部高地性别角色和关系的影响
DOI: --
发表时间: 2018
期刊: Gender, Place & Culture: A Journal of Feminist Geography
影响因子: --
作者:
N. Dao
通讯作者: N. Dao
大规模土地租让、移民与土地利用:越南红河三角洲工业区与柬埔寨东北部橡胶种植园的悖论
DOI: --
发表时间: 2018
期刊: Land
影响因子: 3.9
作者:
J. Fox;T. Nghiêm;H. Kimkong;K. Hurni;I. Baird
通讯作者: I. Baird
马来西亚橡胶生产的动态:潜在影响、挑战和建议的干预措施
DOI: --
发表时间: 2021
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
M. Ali;Md. Ali Akber;Carl S. Smith;A. Aziz
通讯作者: A. Aziz