Stockpiling in the time of COVID-19.
Stockpiling in the time of COVID-19.
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DOI：
10.1111/bjhp.12480
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发表时间：
2021-05
影响因子：
7.9
通讯作者：
Bernstein MH
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Micalizzi L;Zambrotta NS;Bernstein MH
与在以往危机中观察到的行为一致，在新型冠状病毒(新冠肺炎)大流行期间，个人正在囤积物资。这项研究的目标是描述新冠肺炎引发的囤积行为，并调查个体对囤积行为的预测。工作人员(N=363，男性54.72%，女性44.65%，其他0.63%；MAGE=38.41SD=12.48，范围=18-78)是从亚马逊的机械土耳其人那里招募的，并完成了关于他们13项物品储备的调查，以及围绕新冠肺炎大流行和他们的政治派别的行为和意见。参与者平均囤积了大约6件物品，卫生纸是最常见的采购物品。约25%的样本购买了枪支或其他武器以应对大流行，约20%的参与者储存了黄金或其他贵金属。囤积更常见的是那些更保守、更担心疫情、社会距离更小的人。讨论了个人、社会和意识形态的影响。
Consistent with behaviour observed in prior crises, individuals are stockpiling supplies during the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. The goal of this study was to describe stockpiling behaviour in response to COVID-19 and investigate individual predictors of stockpiling. Workers (N = 363, 54.72% male, 44.65% female, 0.63% other; Mage = 38.41, SD = 12.48, range = 18-78) were recruited from Amazon’s Mechanical Turk and completed a survey about their stockpiling of 13 items, as well as behaviours and opinions surrounding the COVID-19 pandemic and their political affiliation. Participants stockpiled, on average, approximately 6 items, and toilet paper was the item most commonly procured. Approximately 25% of the sample acquired a gun or other weapon in response to the pandemic and approximately 20% of participants stockpiled gold or other precious metals. Stockpiling was more commonly observed among individuals who were more conservative, worried more about the pandemic, and social distanced less. Individual, societal, and ideological implications are discussed.
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