Exploring young adults' e-cigarette use behavior during COVID-19.

Exploring young adults' e-cigarette use behavior during COVID-19.
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DOI:
10.18332/tpc/155332
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发表时间:
2022
影响因子:
1.8
通讯作者:
Le, Daisy
Le, Daisy
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Clausen, Michelle;Romm, Katelyn F.;Berg, Carla J.;Ciceron, Annie C.;Fuss, Caroline;Bennett, Breesa;Le, Daisy

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与COVID-19相关的日常生活变化影响了电子烟的使用,尤其是年轻人。这项横断面混合方法研究探讨了年轻人对COVID-19如何影响他们使用电子烟的看法。我们分析了726名过去6个月电子烟使用者的2020年秋季调查数据(平均年龄=24.15岁,51.1%女性,35.5%性少数,4.4%黑人,10.2%亚洲人,12.1%西班牙裔)和2021年春季40名参与者子集的半结构化访谈数据(平均年龄=26.30岁,35.0%为女性,45.0%为性少数,5.0%为黑人,22.5%为亚裔,12.5%为西班牙裔)。参与者来自烟草和大麻立法背景不同的6个大都市统计区。在调查参与者中,44.4%的人还吸烟,54.0%的人吸烟,60.1%的人使用大麻。他们报告说,他们的日常生活发生了各种变化,包括就业性质和/或状况的变化(例如,15.3%被解雇,72.8%的家庭收入减少)。关于自COVID-19以来电子烟使用的变化,22. 6%的人试图减少,16. 0%的人试图戒烟。受访者普遍表示,由于压力、无聊、可访问性的变化和/或日常环境的变化,他们增加了电子烟的使用。研究结果强调,必须促进青年人建立关系的机会,以减少压力,培养归属感,提高生活质量(例如,增加获得心理健康和社会支持服务的机会,有意识地让青年人参与适合流行病的社区建设和课外活动)。这项研究可能有助于为未来的电子烟戒烟干预提供信息,这些干预措施考虑了社会压力源(如流行病)的独特挑战。
Changes in daily life related to COVID-19 have impacted e-cigarette use, particularly in young adults. This cross-sectional mixed-methods study explored young adults’ perceptions regarding how COVID-19 influenced their e-cigarette use. We analyzed Fall 2020 survey data from 726 past 6-month e-cigarette users (mean age=24.15 years, 51.1% female, 35.5% sexual minority, 4.4% Black, 10.2% Asian, 12.1% Hispanic) and Spring 2021 semi-structured interview data among a subset of 40 participants (mean age=26.30 years, 35.0% female, 45.0% sexual minority, 5.0% Black, 22.5% Asian, 12.5% Hispanic). Participants were drawn from 6 metropolitan statistical areas with varied tobacco and cannabis legislative contexts. Among survey participants, 44.4% also smoked cigarettes, 54.0% other tobacco products, and 60.1% used cannabis. They reported various changes in their daily lives, including changes in the nature and/or status of employment (e.g. 15.3% were laid off, 72.8% experienced household income loss). Regarding changes in e-cigarette use since COVID-19, 22.6% tried to cut down and 16.0% tried to quit. Interview participants commonly indicated that they increased their use due to stress, boredom, changes in accessibility, and/or changes to daily environment that made e-cigarette use more feasible. Results highlight the importance of promoting opportunities for young adults to build relationships to decrease stress, foster a sense of belonging, and increase quality of life (e.g. increasing the accessibility to mental health and social support services, intentionally engaging young adults in pandemic-appropriate community-building and extracurricular activities). This research may help to inform future e-cigarette cessation interventions that consider the unique challenges of societal stressors, such as pandemics.
DOI: 10.2105/ajph.2021.306210
发表时间: 2021-06-01
影响因子: 12.7
作者:
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DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-04438-7
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期刊: Scientific reports
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DOI: 10.1016/j.amepre.2021.08.018
发表时间: 2022-03
影响因子: 5.5
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Kalkhoran SM;Levy DE;Rigotti NA
通讯作者: Rigotti NA
DOI: 10.1155/2022/5474397
发表时间: 2022
影响因子: 0.9
作者:
Baker J;Krishnan N;Abroms LC;Berg CJ
通讯作者: Berg CJ
DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.28221
发表时间: 2020-12-01
期刊: JAMA network open
影响因子: 13.8
作者:
Stokes AC
通讯作者: Stokes AC