Kinetics of receptor tyrosine kinase activation define ERK signaling dynamics.
Kinetics of receptor tyrosine kinase activation define ERK signaling dynamics.
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DOI:
10.1126/scisignal.aaz5267
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发表时间:
2020-08-18
影响因子:
7.3
通讯作者:
Lemmon MA
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kiyatkin A;van Alderwerelt van Rosenburgh IK;Klein DE;Lemmon MA
In responses to activation of receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs), crucial cell fate decisions depend on the duration and dynamics of ERK signaling. In PC12 cells, epidermal growth factor (EGF) induces transient ERK activation that leads to cell proliferation, whereas nerve growth factor (NGF) promotes sustained ERK activation and cell differentiation. These differences have typically been assumed to reflect distinct feedback mechanisms in the Raf-MEK-ERK signaling network, with the receptors themselves acting as simple upstream inputs. We failed to confirm the expected differences in feedback type when investigating transient versus sustained signaling downstream of the EGF receptor (EGFR) and NGF receptor (TrkA). Instead, we found that ERK signaling faithfully followed RTK dynamics when receptor signaling was modulated in different ways. EGFR activation was switched from transient to sustained when receptor internalization was inhibited with drugs or mutations, or in a chimeric receptor likely to have impaired dimerization, and ERK activation kinetics followed. EGFR signaling also became more sustained upon addition of sub-stoichiometric levels of the EGFR inhibitor erlotinib to reduce kinase activation lifetime. Again, ERK signaling dynamics followed receptor activation kinetics. Our results argue that RTK activation kinetics play a crucial role in determining MAP kinase cascade signaling dynamics and cell fate decisions and that signaling outcome can be selected by activating a given RTK in different ways.
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Freed DM;Bessman NJ;Kiyatkin A;Salazar-Cavazos E;Byrne PO;Moore JO;Valley CC;Ferguson KM;Leahy DJ;Lidke DS;Lemmon MA
通讯作者:
Lemmon MA