Psychosocial correlates of recurrent childhood pain: a comparison of pediatric patients with recurrent abdominal pain, organic illness, and psychiatric disorders.

Psychosocial correlates of recurrent childhood pain: a comparison of pediatric patients with recurrent abdominal pain, organic illness, and psychiatric disorders.
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复发性儿童疼痛的心理社会相关性:复发性腹痛、器质性疾病和精神疾病儿科患者的比较。

DOI:
10.1037//0021-843x.102.2.248
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发表时间:
1993
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Greene,JW
Greene,JW
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Walker,LS;Garber,J;Greene,JW

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将复发性腹痛(RAP)患儿与消化性疾病患者、情绪障碍患者和健康儿童在以下方面进行比较:(a)情绪和躯体症状,(b)理论衍生变量,包括负面生活事件、能力、家庭功能,以及疾病行为的建模和鼓励。RAP患者的情绪困扰和躯体主诉水平高于正常儿童,低于精神病患者,但与消化性疾病患者无显著差异。RAP患者的负性生活事件较少,家庭功能较好,能力高于情绪障碍儿童。与健康儿童和精神病患者相比,RAP和消化性疾病患者的其他家庭成员患病发生率更高,并且认为父母对腹部症状的疾病行为有更大的鼓励。
Pediatric patients with recurrent abdominal pain (RAP) were compared with patients with peptic disease, patients with emotional disorders, and well children with regard to (a) emotional and somatic symptoms and (b) theoretically derived variables, including negative life events, competence, family functioning, and the modeling and encouragement of illness behavior. RAP patients had levels of emotional distress and somatic complaints higher than those of well children and lower than those of psychiatric patients, but not different from those of patients with peptic disease. RAP patients had fewer negative life events, better family functioning, and higher competence than children with emotional disorders. In comparison with well children and psychiatric patients, both RAP and peptic disease patients had a higher incidence of illness in other family members and perceived greater parental encouragement of illness behavior for abdominal symptoms.
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发表时间: 1985
影响因子: --
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