Different Partners, Different Selves: Strategic Verification of Circumscribed Identities

Different Partners, Different Selves: Strategic Verification of Circumscribed Identities
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不同的伙伴,不同的自我:受限身份的战略验证

DOI:
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发表时间:
2002
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
B. Pelham
B. Pelham
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
W. Swann;J. Bosson;B. Pelham

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有人建议,人们谈判和接受高度积极的,关系特定的自我验证。研究1表明,尽管人们希望在大多数维度上的评价与他们的自我观点大致一致,但在对特定关系至关重要的维度(约会关系中的身体吸引力)上,他们希望的评价远远超过他们的自我观点。研究2和3表明,参与者认识到他们想要的评价超过了他们的自我观点,但他们期望-而且实际上确实-唤起约会伴侣对他们吸引力的高度评价。研究4表明,希望在关系相关维度上获得非常积极的评价的愿望普遍适用于其他自我观点和同性,非浪漫关系伴侣。作者得出结论,人们找到了规避他们的欲望之间的冲突的方法,以被重视,但理解。
It is proposed that people negotiate and receive verification for highly positive, relationship-specific selves. Study 1 indicated that although people wanted evaluations that were roughly consistent with their self-views on most dimensions, on a dimension that was crucial to a specific relationship (physical attractiveness in dating relationships) they wanted evaluations that far exceeded their self-views. Studies 2 and 3 showed that participants recognized that their desired evaluations exceeded their self-views but they expected to—and actually did—evoke exalted appraisals of their attractiveness from dating partners. Study 4 suggested that the desire to receive exceptionally positive appraisals on relationship-relevant dimensions generalized to other self-views and same-sex, nonromantic relationship partners. The authors conclude that people find ways of circumventing the conflict between their desires to be valued yet understood.
DOI: 10.1037//0022-3514.57.5.782
发表时间: 1989-11
影响因子: 7.6
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通讯作者: W. Swann;B. Pelham;Douglas S. Krull
关于认识某人意味着什么:一个实用主义问题。
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