Dopamine and alcoholism: neurobiological basis of ethanol abuse
Dopamine and alcoholism: neurobiological basis of ethanol abuse
复制标题
多巴胺和酒精中毒:乙醇滥用的神经生物学基础
DOI:
10.1016/j.pnpbp.2004.06.022
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发表时间:
2004
影响因子:
5.6
通讯作者:
J. Tiihonen
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
E. Tupala;J. Tiihonen
The role of the dopamine (DA) system in brain reward mechanisms and the development of substance abuse has been well established. We review earlier animal and human studies on DA and alcoholism with some relevant issues relating to those studies. The present animal and human data suggest several alterations in the DA system in the context of alcoholism. Receptor studies imply that DA D2receptor density and function are lower at least among type 1 alcoholics, which suggests that they could benefit from drugs that enhance DAergic activity, such as partial DA agonists. These drugs could help to restore suboptimal levels of DAergic activity by reducing both the craving for alcohol in abstinence and the euphoria subsequent to alcohol's release of DA in the nucleus accumbens (NAC), thus providing negative reinforcement for relapse.
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影响因子:
13.9
作者:
D. Self;Eric J. Nestler
通讯作者:
D. Self;Eric J. Nestler
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1999-10
期刊:
The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics
影响因子:
--
作者:
N. Volkow;N. Volkow;Gene-Jack Wang;J. Fowler;J. Logan;S. Gatley;C. Wong;R. Hitzemann;N. Pappas
通讯作者:
N. Volkow;N. Volkow;Gene-Jack Wang;J. Fowler;J. Logan;S. Gatley;C. Wong;R. Hitzemann;N. Pappas
DOI:
10.1016/0741-8329(91)90854-p
发表时间:
1991
期刊:
Alcohol (Fayetteville, N.Y.)
影响因子:
--
作者:
Quarfordt,SD;Kalmus,GW;Myers,RD
通讯作者:
Myers,RD
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1995-12
期刊:
Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine
影响因子:
--
作者:
T. Vander Borght;M. Kilbourn;R. Koeppe;J. DaSilva;J. Carey;D. Kuhl;K. Frey
通讯作者:
T. Vander Borght;M. Kilbourn;R. Koeppe;J. DaSilva;J. Carey;D. Kuhl;K. Frey
影响因子:
--
作者:
Agartz, I;Momenan, R;Hommer, DW
通讯作者:
Hommer, DW