Intraductal injection for localized drug delivery to the mouse mammary gland.

Intraductal injection for localized drug delivery to the mouse mammary gland.
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DOI:
10.3791/50692
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发表时间:
2013-10-04
期刊:
Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Ingber DE
Ingber DE
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Krause S;Brock A;Ingber DE

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Herein we describe a protocol to deliver various reagents to the mouse mammary gland via intraductal injections. Localized drug delivery and knock-down of genes within the mammary epithelium has been difficult to achieve due to the lack of appropriate targeting molecules that are independent of developmental stages such as pregnancy and lactation. Herein, we describe a technique for localized delivery of reagents to the mammary gland at any stage in adulthood via intraductal injection into the nipples of mice. The injections can be performed on live mice, under anesthesia, and allow for a non-invasive and localized drug delivery to the mammary gland. Furthermore, the injections can be repeated over several months without damaging the nipple. Vital dyes such as Evans Blue are very helpful to learn the technique. Upon intraductal injection of the blue dye, the entire ductal tree becomes visible to the eye. Furthermore, fluorescently labeled reagents also allow for visualization and distribution within the mammary gland. This technique is adaptable for a variety of compounds including siRNA, chemotherapeutic agents, and small molecules.
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