ABCB1: the role in Parkinson's disease and pharmacokinetics of antiparkinsonian drugs

ABCB1: the role in Parkinson's disease and pharmacokinetics of antiparkinsonian drugs
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ABCB1:在帕金森病中的作用和抗帕金森病药物的药代动力学

DOI:
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发表时间:
2009
影响因子:
4.3
通讯作者:
C. Fernandez
C. Fernandez
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sarah Vautier;C. Fernandez

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ABCB1/P-糖蛋白(P-gp)是一种依赖于ATP的跨膜外排蛋白,广泛表达于人体各器官,对内源性和外源性物质具有保护作用。它参与药物的药代动力学,影响药物的吸收、处置和消除。在血脑屏障水平,由于其管腔定位,ABCB1限制了药物的转运,在中枢戒毒中起着重要作用。ABCB1的表达和功能中描述了个体间的差异性。最近的研究表明,变异性可能在神经系统疾病的发病机制中发挥作用。此外,ABCB1的表达和/或功能可能会改变药物疗效或增加中枢不良事件。本文综述了ABCB1在帕金森病病理生理学中的意义及其在药物脑分布中的作用。
ABCB1/P-glycoprotein (P-gp) is an ATP-dependant transmembrane efflux protein widely expressed in human organs and plays a protective role against endogenous and exogenous substances. It is involved in drug pharmacokinetics affecting drug absorption, disposition and elimination. At the BBB level, due to its luminal localisation, ABCB1 limits drug transport and is important in central detoxification. Inter-individual variability has been described in ABCB1 expression and functionality. Recent work suggests that variability may play a role in the pathogenesis of neurological diseases. Furthermore, ABCB1 expression and/or functionality may modify drug efficacy or increase central adverse events. This paper reviews ABCB1 implication in the pathophysiology of Parkinson's disease and its role in the cerebral distribution of drugs.
DOI: 10.1021/np50118a021
发表时间: 1995-04
影响因子: 5.1
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