Acute effects of regional heat stimulation by indirect moxibustion on cardiovascular responses.

Acute effects of regional heat stimulation by indirect moxibustion on cardiovascular responses.
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DOI:
10.1186/s12576-022-00855-z
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发表时间:
2022-11-24
影响因子:
2.3
通讯作者:
Miyamoto, Tadayoshi
Miyamoto, Tadayoshi
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Nakahara, Hidehiro;Kawai, Eriko;Miyamoto, Tadayoshi

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艾灸是东亚的一种传统医学疗法,它直接或间接地在人体特定部位的皮肤上或附近燃烧艾灸,称为穴位。然而,艾灸是否通过调节自主神经活动来诱导心血管反应仍不清楚。本研究旨在阐明间接灸对心血管反应和自主神经活动的影响。15名健康志愿者参与了这项研究。每组受试者均采用小腿穴位间接艾灸进行局部热刺激。连续测量心率、RR间期、血压、皮温,静息3min,间接艾灸5min。局部皮温在艾灸后2分钟达到峰值(45.3 ± 3.3°C),心率明显减慢(63.0 ± 7.8to 60.8 ± 7.8次/分,p < 0.05),连续RR间期均方根差显著增大。间接灸局部热刺激引起的心动过缓反应受自主神经系统的调节。
Moxibustion is a traditional East Asian medicine treatment that involves burning moxa directly or indirectly on or near the skin at a specific site of the body, called an acupoint. However, whether moxibustion induces cardiovascular responses by modulating autonomic nervous activity remains unknown. The purpose of this study was to elucidate the effects of indirect moxibustion on cardiovascular responses and autonomic nervous activity. Fifteen healthy volunteers participated in the study. Each subject received regional heat stimulation by indirect moxibustion at the lower leg acupoint. Heart rate, RR intervals, blood pressure and skin temperature were measured continuously for 3 min at rest and 5 min during indirect moxibustion. Local skin temperature increased reaching a peak (45.3 ± 3.3 °C) at 2 min after moxibustion was started, and was accompanied by a significant decrease in heart rate (63.0 ± 7.8 to 60.8 ± 7.8 bpm, p < 0.05) together with a significant increase in root mean square difference of successive RR intervals. Regional heat stimulation by indirect moxibustion induced bradycardic response, which was modulated by autonomic nervous system.
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