Hooked on fat: the role of lipid synthesis in cancer metabolism and tumour development.

Hooked on fat: the role of lipid synthesis in cancer metabolism and tumour development.
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DOI:
10.1242/dmm.011338
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发表时间:
2013-11
影响因子:
4.3
通讯作者:
Schulze A
Schulze A
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Baenke F;Peck B;Miess H;Schulze A

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癌组织中脂质合成速率的增加长期以来被认为是转化细胞重新连接代谢的重要方面。然而,脂质对细胞转化、肿瘤发展和肿瘤进展的贡献,以及它们在促进癌细胞扩散到继发部位中的潜在作用,尚未完全了解。在这篇文章中,我们回顾了最近的研究结果,支持脂质合成和代谢在肿瘤发生中的重要性。具体而言,我们探讨了异常脂质生物合成在癌细胞迁移和侵袭中的作用,以及在诱导肿瘤血管生成中的作用。这些过程对于肿瘤细胞的传播和转移的形成至关重要,而转移是癌症死亡的主要原因。
An increased rate of lipid synthesis in cancerous tissues has long been recognised as an important aspect of the rewired metabolism of transformed cells. However, the contribution of lipids to cellular transformation, tumour development and tumour progression, as well as their potential role in facilitating the spread of cancerous cells to secondary sites, are not yet fully understood. In this article, we review the recent findings that support the importance of lipid synthesis and metabolism in tumorigenesis. Specifically, we explore the role of aberrant lipid biosynthesis in cancer cell migration and invasion, and in the induction of tumour angiogenesis. These processes are crucial for the dissemination of tumour cells and formation of metastases, which constitute the main cause of cancer mortality.
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